Powershell get-content 将列拆分为双列

Question

我需要在SFB中注册几个用户，我需要为他们各自的用户注册用户和电话分机，在TXT中我有两列用户和分机用“;”分隔，我的疑问是，如何分隔foreach 命令中的列？用户名和电话分机是否会正确添加到代码中？

---

sampleData.txt

用户 |扩展

myuser1@mycompany.com ; 3331 <br/>
myuser2@mycompany.com ; 3332 <br/>
myuser2@mycompany.com ; 3334 <br/>

------------------------------------------ -------------------

$user = Get-Content C:\temp\skypeproject\sampleData.txt

foreach ($users in $user) {  Set-CsUser –Identity $users –EnterpriseVoiceEnabled $true
<br/> <br/>
  –OnPremLineURI tel:+3333333$extension  <br/>  <br/>
  Set-CsUserPstnSettings –Identity "$users" –HybridPSTNSite ACCESSPOOL <br/> <br/>
  Grant-CsTenantDialPlan –Identity "$users" –PolicyName Company <br/> <br/>

}

Answer 1

正如vonPryz 建议使用Import-CSV 从文件中获取数据。您可以在文件中包含列的标题，以与其余数据相同的方式分隔，或者稍后使用 cmdlet 添加标题：

无标题：

$path = "path\to\sampleData.txt"
$csv = Import-Csv -Path $path -Delimiter ";" -Header "user","extension"
foreach ($row in $csv) {  
    $users = $row.user 
    $extension = $row.extension
    Set-CsUser –Identity $users –EnterpriseVoiceEnabled $true –OnPremLineURI tel:+3333333$extension
    Set-CsUserPstnSettings –Identity $users –HybridPSTNSite ACCESSPOOL
    Grant-CsTenantDialPlan –Identity $users –PolicyName Company
}

文件头：

$path = "path\to\sampleData.txt"
$user = Import-Csv -Path $path -Delimiter ";"
foreach ($row in $csv) {  
    $users = $row.user 
    $extension = $row.extension
    Set-CsUser –Identity $users –EnterpriseVoiceEnabled $true –OnPremLineURI tel:+3333333$extension
    Set-CsUserPstnSettings –Identity $users –HybridPSTNSite ACCESSPOOL
    Grant-CsTenantDialPlan –Identity $users –PolicyName Company
}

文件：

user;extension
myuser1@mycompany.com;3331
myuser2@mycompany.com;3332
myuser2@mycompany.com;3334

请注意，文件中包含空格！从您的文件中删除它们，或者您需要trim 输出：

$users = $row.user.trim()
$extension = $row.extension.trim()