安装 MS Platform SDK 后在 Visual C++ 2008 中编译时出错

Question

我使用的是 OpenCV，在我安装 Microsoft Platform SDK 以使用 OpenGL 后，在尝试编译我的 opencv 项目时出现这些错误。

1>d:\program files\microsoft platform sdk for windows server 2003 r2\include\winnt.h(2645) : error C2733: second C linkage of overloaded function '_interlockedbittestandset' not allowed
1>        d:\program files\microsoft platform sdk for windows server 2003 r2\include\winnt.h(2642) : see declaration of '_interlockedbittestandset'
1>d:\program files\microsoft platform sdk for windows server 2003 r2\include\winnt.h(2651) : error C2733: second C linkage of overloaded function '_interlockedbittestandreset' not allowed
1>        d:\program files\microsoft platform sdk for windows server 2003 r2\include\winnt.h(2648) : see declaration of '_interlockedbittestandreset'

Answer 1

This solution 解决了我的问题。

请注意，您必须确保intrin.h 不会被意外包含（例如，您使用的某些其他头文件）在下面的此修复之前。

#if _MSC_VER >= 1400
//  Following 8 lines: workaround for a bug in some older SDKs
#   pragma push_macro("_interlockedbittestandset")
#   pragma push_macro("_interlockedbittestandreset")
#   pragma push_macro("_interlockedbittestandset64")
#   pragma push_macro("_interlockedbittestandreset64")
#   define _interlockedbittestandset _local_interlockedbittestandset
#   define _interlockedbittestandreset _local_interlockedbittestandreset
#   define _interlockedbittestandset64 _local_interlockedbittestandset64
#   define _interlockedbittestandreset64 _local_interlockedbittestandreset64
#   include <intrin.h> // to force the header not to be included elsewhere
#   pragma pop_macro("_interlockedbittestandreset64")
#   pragma pop_macro("_interlockedbittestandset64")
#   pragma pop_macro("_interlockedbittestandreset")
#   pragma pop_macro("_interlockedbittestandset")
#endif

Answer 2

分辨率：http://stefanobolli.blogspot.com/2010/10/compiler-error-c2733-second-c-linkage.html