git 列出所有可用的命令

Question

是否有命令可以显示 GIT 中所有可用命令的列表？有git help 但它显示：

usage: git [--version] [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path]
           [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects]
           [--bare] [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>]
           [-c name=value] [--help]
           <command> [<args>]

The most commonly used git commands are:
   add        Add file contents to the index
   bisect     Find by binary search the change that introduced a bug
   branch     List, create, or delete branches
   checkout   Checkout a branch or paths to the working tree
   clone      Clone a repository into a new directory
   commit     Record changes to the repository
   diff       Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
   fetch      Download objects and refs from another repository
   grep       Print lines matching a pattern
   init       Create an empty git repository or reinitialize an existing one
   log        Show commit logs
   merge      Join two or more development histories together
   mv         Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
   pull       Fetch from and merge with another repository or a local branch
   push       Update remote refs along with associated objects
   rebase     Forward-port local commits to the updated upstream head
   reset      Reset current HEAD to the specified state
   rm         Remove files from the working tree and from the index
   show       Show various types of objects
   status     Show the working tree status
   tag        Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

See 'git help <command>' for more information on a specific command.

我只想列出没有描述。

Answer 1

试试：

git help -a

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Answer 2

如果您使用的是 linux (BASH)。你可以试试

`$ git [TAB] [TAB]`

然后我得到了这样的东西：

$混帐 添加 fetch rebase 我是 fetchavs reflog 注释过滤器分支重新链接 应用格式补丁远程 归档 fsck 重新打包 平分 gc 替换 责备 get-tar-commit-id 请求-拉取 br grep 重置 分支 gui 还原 捆绑帮助 rm 结帐 imap-发送短日志 樱桃初始化秀 樱桃采摘 instaweb 显示分支 ci log st citool log1阶段 清理合并存储 克隆合并工具状态 co mv 子模块 提交名称-rev svn 配置注释标签 描述 pull whatchanged 差异推送 difftool pushav

Answer 3

正如@CharlesBailey 已经建议的那样，git help -a 是列出 git 提供的所有子命令的好方法。但是，如果您想删除 git 打印的某些格式，也可以这样做：

获取所有 git 子命令列表的最简单方法如下：

git help -a | grep "^  [a-z]" | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v "^$"

这将获取git help -a 的输出，仅选择缩进的行，将空格转换为换行符，然后删除空行。

你为什么想要这样的东西？想要列出命令的子命令的一个常见原因是在 Bash 中启用自动完成功能：

complete -W "$(git help -a | grep "^  [a-z]")" git

现在，当您键入 git br 并按 TAB 时，它会自动完成为 git branch。享受吧！

Answer 4

列出 git 命令，包括 $PATH 上其他地方可用的 git 命令

git help -a

---

要列出用户配置的别名，请使用

git aliases

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Answer 5

克隆网址命令：git clone url

检查状态的命令：git status

添加文件命令：git add pom.xmlgit add src/

用消息提交代码的命令：git commit -m "initial version"

推送命令：git push -u origin master

清除 git 终端的命令：clear

检查不同分支的命令：git checkout -b branch-name

添加文件的命令：git add src/main/java/com/rest/mongo/UserExample.java

从不同分支拉取更新的命令：git pull origin develop

通过上游推送的命令：git push --set-upstream origin 11111feature-234

将您的分支合并到开发/主分支的步骤：git checkout -b develop git merge your-branch-name

以下链接供参考使用：（逐步解释）

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzZj-bnjX6w&t=17s

Answer 6

来源：https://thenucleargeeks.com/2020/01/20/git-commands-cheat-sheet/

Windows: Use Chocolatey and in powershell type

choco install git
Linux:

ubuntu: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install git -redhat: sudo yum install git -h
Mac OS:

install Homebrew and Xcode
Set a user name which can be seen or associated with every commit

git config --global user.name "nuclear geeks"
Set a user email which can we seen or associated with every commit

git config --global user.email "nucleargeeks18@gmail.com"
Clone an existing repository

git clone url
Check the modified file in working directory.

git status
Add a modified file to staging area.

git add <file_name>
Add all the modified file to staging area

git add . 
Commit message

git commit -m "commit_message"
Difference between working area and staging

git diff <file_name>
Difference between working area and last commit or repository

git diff HEAD <file_name>
Difference between staging area and repository

git diff --staged 
git diff --staged <file_name>
List all your branches

git branch 
Create new branch

git checkout -b <branch_name>
Push the branch to origin

git push origin <branch_name>
Switch to another branch

git checkout <branch_name>
Merge branches

git merge <branch_name>
Backout File, If you want to move your file from stage area to working or unstage area

git reset HEAD <file_name>
Discard changes in working directory

git checkout <file_name>
Delete file

git rm <file_name>
Rename a file

git mv <current_name> <new_name>
Move a file

git mv <file_name> <dir_name>
Git alias, renaming command to new name

git config -global alias. <short_command> <"long command">
Find hidden file

git ls -al 
Stash your changes

git stash
To apply your changed from stash

git stash apply
To delete your stash from the list

git stash drop
To list your stash list

git stash list 
To apply the changes and delete from the listt

git stash pop
Git stash with message

git stash save "msg"
Find change done in specific index

git stash show stash@{id}
Apply

git stash apply stash@{id}
Tag creation

git tag <tag_name>
Annotated tag creation

git tag -a <tag_name>
Push tag to remote

git push origin <tag_name>
List all the tags

git tag --list
Delete tags

git tag --delete <tag_name>
Create a branch from the tag

git checkout -b <branch_name> <tagname>
Create a tag from past commit

git tag <tag_name> <reference_of_commit>

Answer 7

在 Git 2.36（2022 年第二季度）中，“git help -a”^(man) 具有有助于过滤/澄清命令列表的新选项。

请参阅commit 93de1b6、commit 1ce5901、commit 503cdda、commit 5e8068b、commit d7f817d、commit 6fb427a、commit bf7eed7、commit cd87ce7、commit 4bf5cda（2022 年 2 月 21 日）@9876。 br>^{（由 Junio C Hamano -- gitster -- 合并于 commit 1f3c5f3，2022 年 3 月 9 日）}

help：添加--no-[external-commands|aliases] 与--all 一起使用

^{签字人：Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason}

在--all下添加仅发出git自己的使用信息的能力。

这也允许我们扩展在前面的提交中添加的"test_section_spacing" 测试以测试“git help --all”^(man) 输出。

以前我们不能这样做，因为测试可能会在“$PATH”中找到一个 git-* 命令，这会使输出因一种设置而异。

git help 现在包含在其man page 中：

'git help' [-a|--all] [--[no-]verbose] [--[no-]external-commands] [--[no-]aliases]

git help 现在包含在其man page 中：

--no-external-commands

与--all 一起使用时，排除外部“git-*”的列表 在$PATH 中找到的命令。

--no-aliases

与--all一起使用时，排除已配置的列表 别名。