JPA/Hibernate 查询只返回一行

Question

我在 MySql 上使用 JPA2/Hibernate5 和 Java8。

我运行以下本机查询：

Query q = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sb.toString(), JobWithDistance.class);
q.setParameter("ids", ids);
List<JobWithDistance> jobsWD = (List<JobWithDistance>) q.getResultList();

sb 中的 sql 在我使用相同参数直接针对数据库运行时返回 3 行。但是，当我通过 Hibernate 运行本机查询时，我只得到 一行。

为什么结果不同？

更多信息：

Hibernate 返回 1 行：

    StringBuilder sb = getFindQuery();
    sb.append("  where e.id in (:ids) ");
    Query q = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sb.toString(), JobWithDistance.class);
    q.setParameter("ids", ids);
    //Object o = q.getResultList();
    List<JobWithDistance> jobsWD = q.getResultList();

和

private StringBuilder getFindQuery() {
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    sb.append(" select * ");
    sb.append(" , -1 as noReviews, -1 as averageRating ");
    sb.append(" , -1 AS distance ");
    sb.append(" from ");
    sb.append("    www.job as e ");
    sb.append(" inner join www.person_job as pj on e.id = pj.JOB_ID ");
    sb.append(" inner join www.person as p on pj.PER_ID = p.id ");
    sb.append(" left join www.rating_job rp ON e.id = rp.JOB_ID ");
    sb.append(" left join www.rating r ON rp.RAT_ID = r.id ");
    return sb;
}

以下 SQl 对数据库运行时，返回 3 行：

 select *  , -1 as noReviews, -1 as averageRating  , -1 AS distance  from     www.job as e  inner join www.person_job as pj on e.id = pj.JOB_ID  inner join www.person as p on pj.PER_ID = p.id  left join www.rating_job rp ON e.id = rp.JOB_ID  left join www.rating r ON rp.RAT_ID = r.id   where e.id in (65, 66, 64) 

谢谢

Answer 1

解决方案：

@Override
public List<Job> findById(String ids) {

    String[] args = ids.split(",");
    Set<String> idSet = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(args));

    CriteriaBuilder builder = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
    CriteriaQuery<Job> query = builder.createQuery(Job.class);
    Root<Job> post = query.from(Job.class);
    query.select(post).where(post.get("id").in(idSet)); // or pass a tag collection to `in` method
    TypedQuery<Job> typedQuery = entityManager.createQuery(query);
    List<Job> results = typedQuery.getResultList();
    return results;
}