使用php将excel数据导入数据库答案

【问题标题】：excel data into database using php使用php将excel数据导入数据库
【发布时间】：2013-08-20 05:23:57
【问题描述】：

这是我的示例 excelsheet 值

State   1972-1973   1973-1974   1974-1975   1975-1976   1976-1977   1977-1978   1978-1979   1979-1980   1980-1981   1981-1982
Alabama $733,750    $1,066,300  $1,136,244  $1,343,670  $1,476,307  $1,642,927  $1,507,315  $1,849,825  $2,402,873  $2,079,000 
Alaska  $1,019,000  $1,100,000  $1,180,500  $1,172,300  $1,415,300  $1,411,700  $1,666,500  $2,026,400  $3,409,800  $7,200,000 
Arkansas    $890,496    $1,173,304  $1,193,362  $1,735,266  $1,824,536  $1,929,071  $2,090,590  $2,173,595  $2,042,632  $2,203,864

通过php编码我需要存储在db.how来存储它。

【问题讨论】：

更改您的exel文件以访问数据库并按照本教程use access database with php
使用phpexcel
stackoverflow.com/questions/16330242/…
我是否需要在导出前创建包含状态和年份列的表？

标签： php

【解决方案1】：

试试这个

<title>Upload page</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
background: #E3F4FC;
font: normal 14px/30px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    color: #2b2b2b;
}
a {
color:#898989;
font-size:14px;
font-weight:bold;
text-decoration:none;
}
a:hover {
color:#CC0033;
}

h1 {
font: bold 14px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
color: #CC0033;
}
h2 {
font: bold 14px Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
color: #898989;
}
#container {
background: #CCC;
margin: 100px auto;
width: 945px;
}
#form           {padding: 20px 150px;}
#form input     {margin-bottom: 20px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="form">

<?php

include "e2.php"; //Connect to Database

            $deleterecords = "TRUNCATE TABLE books"; //empty the table of its current records
            mysql_query($deleterecords);

            //Upload File
            if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
                if (is_uploaded_file($_FILES['filename']['tmp_name'])) {
                echo "<h1>" . "File ". $_FILES['filename']['name'] ." uploaded successfully." . "</h1>";
                    echo "<h2>Displaying contents:</h2>";
                    readfile($_FILES['filename']['tmp_name']);
                }

                //Import uploaded file to Database
                $handle = fopen($_FILES['filename']['tmp_name'], "r");

                while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ",")) !== FALSE) {
                    $import="INSERT INTO books (BookID,Title,Author,PublisherName,CopyrightYear) VALUES('$data[0]','$data[1]','$data[2]','$data[3]','$data[4]')";

                    mysql_query($import) or die(mysql_error());
                }

                fclose($handle);

                print "Import done";

                //view upload form
            }else {

                print "Upload new csv by browsing to file and clicking on Upload<br />\n";

                print "<form enctype='multipart/form-data' action='index.php' method='post'>";

                print "File name to import:<br />\n";

                print "<input size='50' type='file' name='filename'><br />\n";

                print "<input type='submit' name='submit' value='Upload'></form>";

            }

            ?>

            </div>
            </div>
            </body>
            </html>

这是 e2.php

$db = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die("Could not connect.");

if(!$db)

    die("no db");

if(!mysql_select_db("books",$db))

    die("No database selected.");

?>

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

试试这个

simplex excel 库和脚本，您可以创建自己的 excel 导入到 mysql。

 if (isset($_FILES['file'])) {

        require_once "simplexlsx.class.php";

        $xlsx = new SimpleXLSX( $_FILES['file']['tmp_name'] );

        echo '<h1>Parsing Result</h1>';
        echo '<table border="1" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse: collapse">';

        list($cols,) = $xlsx->dimension();

        foreach( $xlsx->rows() as $k => $r) {
    //      if ($k == 0) continue; // skip first row
            echo '<tr>';
            for( $i = 0; $i < $cols; $i++)
                echo '<td>'.( (isset($r[$i])) ? $r[$i] : '&nbsp;' ).'</td>';
            echo '</tr>';
        }
        echo '</table>';
    }

    ?>
    <h1>Upload</h1>
    <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    *.XLSX <input type="file" name="file"  />&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="submit" value="Parse" />
    </form>

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

如果源是 csv 文件，以下内容对我有用：

$filename = "/path/to/your/csvfile.csv";
$handle = fopen ($filename, "r");
$buffer = "";
while (!feof($handle)) {
     $buffer .= fgets($handle, 16384);
}
$array = parse_csv_php($buffer);
// do what you want with your array...    




function parse_csv_php(&$data,$delim=';',$enclosure='"'){
        $enclosed=false;
        $fldcount=0;
        $linecount=0;
        $fldval='';
        for($i=0;$i<strlen($data);$i++) {
                $chr=$data{$i};
                switch($chr) {

                        case $enclosure:
                                if($enclosed&&$data{$i+1}==$enclosure) {
                                 $fldval.=$chr;
                                 ++$i; //skip next char
                                } else { $enclosed=!$enclosed; }
                        break;

                        case $delim:
                                if(!$enclosed) {
                                 $ret_array[$linecount][$fldcount++]=$fldval;
                                 $fldval='';
                                } else { $fldval.=$chr; }
                        break;

                        case "\r":
                                if(!$enclosed&&$data{$i+1}=="\n")
                                continue;

                        case "\n":
                                if(!$enclosed)  {
                                        $ret_array[$linecount][$fldcount]=$fldval;
                                        $linecount++;
                                        $fldcount=0;
                                        $fldval='';
                                } else { $fldval.=$chr; }
                        break;

                        default:
                                $fldval.=$chr;
                }
        }
        if($fldval) {
        $ret_array[$linecount][$fldcount]=$fldval;
        }
        return $ret_array;
}

【讨论】：

我需要如何使用它？
s steven 我已经尝试过了，我在数组中得到了这些值，现在我需要给出我的插入查询
您不知道如何进行插入查询？我不知道您使用的是哪个数据库，而且我对您的数据库结构一无所知，所以我认为您应该阅读一些教程。如果你使用 mysql，查询应该是这样的：INSERT INTO tablename (fieldname1, fieldname2, fieldname3) VALUES ('value1','value2','value3')