我们可以在单个 asp.net 应用程序中拥有来自 2 个不同数据库的 2 个不同的 Oracle 依赖项吗

Question

我正在开发一个 asp.net web api 应用程序，我试图在 c# 中获取 oracle 数据库更改通知。但是当我初始化 1 个 oracle 依赖项时，一切都按预期工作，但是当我尝试从 2 个不同的 oracle 数据库初始化 2 个 oracle 依赖项时，我收到错误“'此操作需要使用对象相同的连接'"

var cmd = new OracleCommand("SELECT EMPNO FROM EMP r WHERE rownum <= 1 Order by EMPNO Desc", con1);
con1.Open();
cmd.AddRowid = true;
var dep = new OracleDependency(cmd);
dep.OnChange += new OnChangeEventHandler(dep_OnChange);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Load(cmd.ExecuteReader());

var cmd2 = new OracleCommand("SELECT EMPNO FROM EMP2 r WHERE rownum <= 1 Order by EMPNO Desc", con2);
con2.Open();
cmd2.AddRowid = true;
var dep2 = new OracleDependency(cmd2);
dep2.OnChange += new OnChangeEventHandler(dep2_OnChange);
DataTable dt2 = new DataTable();
dt2.Load(cmd2.ExecuteReader());

Answer 1

首先，此分步指南可能会解决您的问题： Oracle Dependency Guide

其次，这也是您可以用来完成工作的另一项工作。 是的，可以。您的数据库层应包含 2 个将连接到相应数据库的类。另外不要使用ExecuteReader，而是使用DataAdapter，因为它自己处理Connection.Open()、Close()、Dispose()。

例如

DATABASE1.CS

public class Database1
{
    string sCon = string.Empty;
    OracleConnection OraCon;
    protected string query = string.Empty;
    public Database1()
    {
       sCon = "Data Source=(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST = 1.1.1.1)(PORT = 12345)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SID = SIDNAME)));User ID=username;Password=pass;";
       OraCon = new OracleConnection(sCon);
    }

    protected DataTable FillDataTableByParam(OracleParameter[] param)
    {
        DataTable oDT = new DataTable();
        OracleCommand OraCom = new OracleCommand(query, OraCon);
        OraCom.Parameters.AddRange(param);
        new OracleDataAdapter(OraCom).Fill(oDT);
        query = "";
        return oDT;
    }
}

DATABASE2.CS

public class Database2
{
    string sCon = string.Empty;
    OracleConnection OraCon;
    protected string query = string.Empty;
    public Database2()
    {
       sCon = "Data Source=(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST = 1.1.1.1)(PORT = 12345)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SID = SIDNAME2)));User ID=username;Password=pass;";
       OraCon = new OracleConnection(sCon);
    }

    protected DataTable FillDataTableByParam(OracleParameter[] param)
    {
        DataTable oDT = new DataTable();
        OracleCommand OraCom = new OracleCommand(query, OraCon);
        OraCom.Parameters.AddRange(param);
        new OracleDataAdapter(OraCom).Fill(oDT);
        query = "";
        return oDT;
    }
}

但您也可以在数据库层中保留 1 个类，使其可供 2 个数据库访问，它看起来像这样：

public class DatabaseLayer
    {
        string sCon = string.Empty;
        OracleConnection OraCon;
        protected string query = string.Empty;
        public DatabaseLayer(string DataBaseSecureName)
        {
           if(DataBaseSecureName ==  "One")
           {
            sCon = "Data Source=(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST = 1.1.1.1)(PORT = 12345)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SID = SIDNAME)));User ID=username;Password=pass;";
           }
           else if (DataBaseSecureName ==  "Second")
           {
            sCon = "Data Source=(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST = 1.1.1.1)(PORT = 12345)))(CONNECT_DATA =(SID = SIDNAME2)));User ID=username;Password=pass;";
           }

           OraCon = new OracleConnection(sCon);
        }

        protected DataTable FillDataTableByParam(OracleParameter[] param)
        {
            DataTable oDT = new DataTable();
            OracleCommand OraCom = new OracleCommand(query, OraCon);
            OraCom.Parameters.AddRange(param);
            new OracleDataAdapter(OraCom).Fill(oDT);
            query = "";
            return oDT;
        }
    }

您可以在我上面写的类/类中添加一个方法，以在连接更改时返回通知，然后随意使用它。