【发布时间】:2017-10-10 17:25:15
【问题描述】:
将 Spring Boot 与 Hibernate JPA 结合使用
我无法访问具有复合键的 @Entity 的 DAO,其中一列是外键。它给了我
org.hibernate.PropertyAccessException: Could not set field value [...] by reflection 当我尝试使用 DAO 执行 findOne() 时。
所以我有两个 MySQL 关系,all_contacts 和 contact_phones,在这里按顺序表示:
contact_phones 有一个由contactid + number 组成的复合主键,在这两个中,contactId 也是all_contacts 中相同值的外键。我已经使用正确的 @OneToMany 和 @ManyToOne 注释建立了关系
all_contacts 的实体:
@Entity
@Table(name = "all_contacts")
public class Contact {
@Column(name="userid", columnDefinition ="bigint(13)")
private BigInteger userId;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
@Column(name="contactid", columnDefinition ="bigint(13)")
private BigInteger contactId;
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "contact", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@ElementCollection(targetClass=ContactPhones.class)
private Set<ContactPhones> phones = new HashSet<ContactPhones>(0);
// the rest of the fields, including getters and setters
}
contact_phones 的实体:
@Entity
@Table( name ="contact_phones")
@IdClass(ContactPhonesKey.class)
public class ContactPhones {
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name="contactid", nullable = false)
@Id
private Contact contact;
@Column(name="phone_type", columnDefinition = "")
private String phoneType;
@Id
@Column(columnDefinition ="bigint(13)")
private BigInteger number;
// getters and setters
}
而且,由于 contact_phones 类的主键是复合的(因此是 @IdClass(ContactPhonesKey.class) ),我不得不创建一个 Key 类来指导它:
ContactPhonesKey 类:
public class ContactPhonesKey implements Serializable {
private Contact contact;
private String number;
public ContactPhonesKey() {}
public ContactPhonesKey(Contact contact, String number) {
this.contact = contact;
this.number = number;
}
// getters and setters
}
但是,每当我尝试通过 DAO 访问某些内容时(当我通过 @Autowired 创建了它的实例时),我都会为 contact_phones 类创建:
public interface ContactPhonesRepository extends CrudRepository<ContactPhones, BigInteger> {
List<ContactPhones> findByNumberContaining(String number);
@Query(value ="SELECT * FROM contact_phones cp WHERE cp.contactid= :contactId",
nativeQuery=true)
List<ContactPhones> findAllPhonesByContactId(@Param("contactId")BigInteger contactId);
}
我收到一个关于由于反射而无法设置 ContactPhonesKey 类的错误。这是我得到的完整错误:
Could not set field value [111456666] value by reflection : [class app.models.relationentities.ContactPhonesKey.number] setter of app.models.relationentities.ContactPhonesKey.number; nested exception is org.hibernate.PropertyAccessException: Could not set field value [111456666] value by reflection : [class app.models.relationentities.ContactPhonesKey.number] setter of app.models.relationentities.ContactPhonesKey.number
【问题讨论】:
标签: java mysql spring hibernate