如何在 httpd.conf 中放置两个带有 mod_wsgi 和 python 的 apache 虚拟主机？答案

【问题标题】：how do i place two apache virtualhosts with mod_wsgi and python in the httpd.conf?如何在 httpd.conf 中放置两个带有 mod_wsgi 和 python 的 apache 虚拟主机？
【发布时间】：2023-03-06 12:33:02
【问题描述】：

我试图让两个 apache 虚拟主机与 mod_wsgi 和 python 一起工作，我想访问不同文件夹中的两个站点：即 example.com/sh 和 example.com/th 这是我尝试过的：

WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/moin-wsg

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin sth@domain.com
    serverName  sub.example.com
    serverAlias www.sub.example.com
    WSGIScriptAlias /sh   /opt/source/sh/moin.wsgi
    WSGIDaemonProcess  sh  user=th group=apache threads=5    python-path=/opt/source/sh/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages
    WSGIProcessGroup sh
    ErrorLog logs/sh.foo.info-error_log
    CustomLog logs/sh.foo.info-access_log common
<Location /sh>
    WSGIProcessGroup sh
</Location>
<Directory /opt/source/sh>
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
   Order allow,deny
   allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/th
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin example@domain.com
    serverName  sub.example.com
    serverAlias www.sub.example.com
    WSGIScriptAlias /site1   /opt/source/th/moin.wsgi
    WSGIDaemonProcess  th  user=th group=apache threads=5    python-path=/opt/source/th/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages
    ErrorLog logs/th.foo.info-error_log
    CustomLog logs/th.foo.info-access_log common
<Location /th>
    WSGIProcessGroup th
</Location>
<Directory /opt/source/th/>
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
   Order allow,deny
   allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

此时只有第一个站点有效，第二个站点给出 404 未找到，我该如何解决？这两个站点都是基于 python 的 wiki 的

【问题讨论】：

两个站点的 ServerName/ServerAlias 值必须不同。如果您希望每个应用程序在同一主机下运行，请不要使用两个 VirtualHost 定义，使用一个并将两者的配置都放在其中。

标签： apache python-2.7 mod-wsgi

【解决方案1】：

就像邓普顿说的，这就是我最终这样做的方式：

WSGISocketPrefix /var/run/moin-wsg

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin sth@domain.com
    serverName  sub.example.com
    serverAlias www.sub.example.com
    WSGIScriptAlias /sh   /opt/source/sh/moin.wsgi
    WSGIDaemonProcess  sh  user=th group=apache threads=5    python-path=/opt/source/sh/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages
    WSGIProcessGroup sh
    ErrorLog logs/sh.foo.info-error_log
    CustomLog logs/sh.foo.info-access_log common
<Location /sh>
    WSGIProcessGroup sh
</Location>
<Directory /opt/source/sh>
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
   Order allow,deny
   allow from all
</Directory>

   WSGIScriptAlias /site1   /opt/source/th/moin.wsgi
    WSGIDaemonProcess  th  user=th group=apache threads=5    python-path=/opt/source/th/env/lib/python2.7/site-packages
    ErrorLog logs/th.foo.info-error_log
    CustomLog logs/th.foo.info-access_log common
<Location /th>
    WSGIProcessGroup th
</Location>
<Directory /opt/source/th/>
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
   Order allow,deny
   allow from all
</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

【讨论】：