BULK INSERT 制表符分隔文件 - 在描述中使用逗号

Question

我正在尝试使用 BULK INSERT 功能导入 CSV 文件。我是通过 SQL 来做的，因为它可以是一个自动化的过程。我发现的问题是我从客户端获得的 CSV 文件在项目描述中有逗号，即 Rosetta 10,5x25x4 - 当我尝试导入它时，描述中的逗号会导致问题：这是我正在运行的脚本：

BULK INSERT ORDERS_DATA
FROM 'C:\back_orders_2013.csv'
WITH
(
    FIRSTROW = 2,
    FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',  
    ROWTERMINATOR = '\n',  
    TABLOCK
)

有没有办法像在 excel 中一样将连续分隔符视为一个来忽略它？

Answer 1

解决办法如下：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
    <BCPFORMAT xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/bulkload/format" 
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
     <RECORD>
      <FIELD ID="1" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="2" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="3" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="4" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="5" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="6" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="7" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="8" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="9" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="10" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="11" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="12" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="13" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="14" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="15" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="16" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="17" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="18" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR=',' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
      <FIELD ID="19" xsi:type="CharTerm" TERMINATOR='\n' MAX_LENGTH="100" COLLATION="SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS"/>
     </RECORD>
     <ROW>
      <COLUMN SOURCE="1" NAME="RKID" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
      <COLUMN SOURCE="2" NAME="ORNO" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
      <COLUMN SOURCE="3" NAME="PONO" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
      <COLUMN SOURCE="4" NAME="ITEM_CODE" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="5" NAME="ITEM_DESCRIPTION" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="6" NAME="ORDER_QTY" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="7" NAME="DELIVER_QTY" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="8" NAME="B_QTY" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="9" NAME="RTS_DATE" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="10" NAME="PRICE" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="11" NAME="PLEV" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="12" NAME="DISCOUNT1" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="13" NAME="DISCOUNT2" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="14" NAME="DISCOUNT3" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="15" NAME="TOTAL" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="16" NAME="CURRENCY" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="17" NAME="ORDER_DATE" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="18" NAME="BKYN" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
    <COLUMN SOURCE="19" NAME="PENTA_REF" xsi:type="SQLVARYCHAR" />
     </ROW>
    </BCPFORMAT>

这 100% 有效，我收到的错误：

字符串或二进制数据将被截断。该声明已 终止

是因为我的一个数据字段的长度。