让 AppVeyor 允许使用 Python 失败

Question

我一直在使用 AppVeyor 来尝试使用我的 GitHub 项目进行设置。我的 AppVeyor 构建可以位于 here。

由于我使用的是 Python，并且有很多版本，我希望能够允许 3.2、3.3 和 3.4 失败。我可以用 Travis-CI 做的很好，输入：

python:
    - "2.7"
    - "3.2" # End of life.
    - "3.3"
    - "3.4"
    - "3.5"
    - "3.6"
    - "nightly"

matrix:
  allow_failures:
    - python: "3.2"
    - python: "3.3"
    - python: "3.4"
    - python: "nightly"

然而，在 AppVeyor 中，我做了以下事情：

environment:
  matrix:
      # 32-bit Python.
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python27"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "2.7.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python32"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python33"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python34"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python35"
      PYTHON_VERISON: "3.5.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python36"
      PYTHON_VERISON: "3.6.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "32"

      # 64-bit Python.
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python27-x64"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "2.7.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python32-x64"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python33-x64"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python34-x64"
      PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python35-x64"
      PYTHON_VERISON: "3.5.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
    - PYTHON: "C:\\Python36-x64"
      PYTHON_VERISON: "3.6.x"
      PYTHON_ARCH: "64"

matrix:
    allow_failures:
        - platform: x86
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python32"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
        - platform: x86
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python33"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
        - platform: x86
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python34"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"
        - platform: x64
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python32-x64"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
        - platform: x64
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python33-x64"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
        - platform: x64
          PYTHON: "C:\\Python34-x64"
          PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"

正如您在下面我的最新版本中看到的那样，仍然无法检测到 3.3 x64 位的故障容限。

现在我已经查找了如何正确格式化我的允许失败，但找不到任何适用于 Python 的内容。然而，我找到的一个来自 GitHub 项目，埋在 cmets 中，所以我只是假设遵循这种格式：

#matrix:
#  allow_failures:
#    - platform: x86
#      PYTHON: "C:\\Python27"
#      PYTHON_VERSION: "2.7"

所以我的问题是，我怎样才能让 AppVeyor 允许我在 x86 和 x64 位架构的某些 Python 构建中失败？

Answer 1

Allow failures 对于某些特定的矩阵配置并不意味着此配置的作业将始终为绿色。这意味着即使此作业失败，也不会影响整个构建的状态。

platform 主要适用于 Visual Studio 解决方案/项目，对于您的情况，这样的事情应该可以正常工作：

matrix:
    allow_failures:
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python32"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python33"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python34"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "32"
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python32-x64"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.2.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "64"
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python33-x64"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.3.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "64"  
      - PYTHON: "C:\\Python34-x64"
        PYTHON_VERSION: "3.4.x"
        PYTHON_ARCH: "64"