cURL / PHP / JSON - 为什么我无法解析结果？ [复制]

Question

我正在使用以下代码从带有 JSON 结果的 API 中提取数据。

// Open connection
$ch = curl_init();

// Make the curl call
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $username . ":" . $password);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type: application/json'));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
$head = curl_exec($ch);
$http_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);


  $data = json_decode($head,true); 
   foreach($data as $item) {
    $name = $item['name'];
    $description = $item['description'];
    echo "NAME: $name DESCRIPTION: $description";

 }

如果我使用 print_r($head) 我会看到所有结果，所以我知道 url、用户名、密码是好的，但是代码末尾的 echo 语句没有产生结果。

这是我 print_r($head) 时 JSON 的样例。至少其中一些。

{"events":[{"eventId":5183191,"name":"The Rhythm Rockets - FREE","description":"Summer Concert Series - The Rhythm Rockets . .\nFREE. Look for a YELLOW balloon. Bring a chair. PLEASE BE ON TIME (6:00 PM!) TO SIT WITH THE GROUP. Allow time for street parking. Expect a crowd. Meetup at 6pm - Showtime is 7pm. Food, wine and beer will be on sale.\nIn case of inclement weather, concerts will be held indoors at the Lincoln Center, 935 Maple Avenue. For weather updates, call[masked] after 5:30 pm. If moved inside, there is no way we can sit together.","primaryImage":{"smallImageUrl":"https://domainnamestorage.blob.core.windows.net/portalimages/portalimages/71021444-d72d-456c-a419-36b61ead5259.small.png","mediumImageUrl":"https://domainnamestorage.blob.core.windows.net/portalimages/portalimages/71021444-d72d-456c-a419-36b61ead5259.medium.png","largeImageUrl":"https://domainnamestorage.blob.core.windows.net/portalimages/portalimages/71021444-d72d-456c-a419-36b61ead5259.large.png"},"categories":[{"categoryId":2,"parentCategoryId":null,"name":"Performing Arts"},{"categoryId":12,"parentCategoryId":null,"name":"Food & Drink"},{"categoryId":17,"parentCategoryId":2,"name":"Music"},{"categoryId":75,"parentCategoryId":12,"name":"Drinks"},{"categoryId":100,"parentCategoryId":17,"name":"Concerts"}],"location":{"latitude":41.792683,"longitude":-88.011765,"city":"Downers Grove","state":"IL","address":"1000 Grove St","country":"United States","locationName":"Fishel Park"},"instances":[{"startDateTime":"2018-08-21T18:00:00Z","endDateTime":null,"hasTime":true,"allDay":false}],"price":{"lowerPrice":null,"upperPrice":null,"free":false,"description":null},"lastUpdatedDate":"2018-07-26T02:20:49.686Z","popularity":null,"interest":50,"links":[{"isSponsor":false,"name":"Meetup","linkUrl":"https://www.meetup.com/Im-Not-Dead-Yet-50-plus/events/252406255/","logoUrl":null},{"isSponsor":true,"name":"I'm Not Dead Yet --- 50+ Meetup","linkUrl":"http://Meetup.com/Im-Not-Dead-Yet-50-plus","logoUrl":null},{"isSponsor":true,"name":"I'm Not Dead Yet --- 50+ Meetup","linkUrl":"http://Meetup.com/Im-Not-Dead-Yet-50-plus","logoUrl":null}],"previousEventIds":[],"seriesStart":"2018-08-21T18:00:00Z","seriesEnd":null,"url":"http://portal.domainname.com/m/FireVite#!/details/THE-RHYTHM-ROCKETS-FREE/5183191/2018-08-21T18","handPicked":false,"customField":null,"contact":{"organization":null,"name":null,"email":null,"phone":null},"media":null}

Answer 1

解码后，$data 将有一个名为 events 的数组，其中每个元素都是您要查看的数组。试试：

foreach ($data['events'] as $item)...

Answer 2

print_r() 对string 没有意义，而仅对array 和object 有意义。

它可能和这个很相似（也许你必须改用$data['events']）

当使用$data = json_decode($response); 时，它将是$data->events：

$data = json_decode($response, true);

// die('<pre>'.print_r($data, true).'</pre>');

foreach($data['events'] as $key => $item) {

    // $event_id = $data['events'][$key]['eventId'];
    $event_id = $item['eventId'];

    // $name = $data['events'][$key]['name'];
    $name = $item['name'];

    // $desc = $data['events'][$key]['description'];
    $desc = $item['description'];

    echo "KEY: $key, ID: $event_id, NAME: $name, DESCRIPTION: $desc";
}

那些内联 cmets 只是指示实际访问的内容。