【问题标题】:search bar is not working when using mysqli使用 mysqli 时搜索栏不起作用
【发布时间】:2012-06-21 22:23:19
【问题描述】:

我创建的搜索栏有问题,我没有错误,并且我知道我的查询是正确的,因为我的搜索栏曾经在旧的 mysql 代码中正常工作。但是由于我尝试将我的代码更改为 mysqli,它并没有完全奏效。无论用户在搜索栏中输入什么内容,它总是显示“请在搜索栏中输入一个短语”,无论搜索栏是否为空。它也不显示搜索结果。所以我的问题是,如果找到关键字,为什么不显示搜索结果?

下面是当前代码:

        <?php
  $questioncontent = (isset($_POST['questioncontent'])) ? $_POST['questioncontent'] : '';

        $searchquestion = $questioncontent;
        $terms = explode(" ", $searchquestion);


        //Query for search bar      
        $questionquery = "
            SELECT q.QuestionId, q.QuestionContent, o.OptionType, q.NoofAnswers, GROUP_CONCAT(an.Answer ORDER BY an.Answer SEPARATOR ' ') AS Answer, r.ReplyType, 
                   q.QuestionMarks 
              FROM Answer an 
              INNER JOIN Question q ON q.AnswerId = an.AnswerId
              JOIN Reply r ON q.ReplyId = r.ReplyId 
              JOIN Option_Table o ON q.OptionId = o.OptionId 

                             WHERE ";

        $i = 0;
        foreach ($terms as $each) {
            $i++;


        //If one term entered in search bar then perform a LIKE statement to look up the term entered       
            if ($i == 1) {
                $questionquery .= "q.QuestionContent LIKE ? ";
            } else {
        //If multiple terms then add an OR statement to check for multiple keywords        
                $questionquery .= "OR q.QuestionContent LIKE ? ";
            }
        }
        //Order by terms entered in ascending order they have been entered               
        $questionquery .= "GROUP BY q.QuestionId, q.SessionId ORDER BY ";
        $i = 0;
        foreach ($terms as $each) {
            $i++;

        //if there are multiple terms, then for example there are 2 terms then display content which contains both terms first, then display content which contains only one of those terms                  
            if ($i != 1)
                $questionquery .= "+";
            $questionquery .= "IF(q.QuestionContent LIKE ? ,1,0)";
        }

        $questionquery .= " DESC ";

        //prepare query, bind the terms and execute query    
        $stmt = $mysqli->prepare($questionquery);
        $stmt->bind_param('ss', $each = '%' . $each . '%', $each = '%' . $each . '%');
        $stmt->execute();
        $stmt->bind_result($dbQuestionId, $dbQuestionContent, $dbOptionType, $dbNoofAnswers, $dbAnswer, $dbReplyType, $dbQuestionMarks);
        $questionnum = $stmt->num_rows();

        //If search bar is empty and user submits the search bar, then below is the phrase it should display:



        if (empty($questioncontent)) {
            echo "Please enter in a phrase in the text box in able to search for a question";
        }

        //Below is the code if no results are found from the search:
        else if ($questionnum == 0) {
            echo "<p>Your Search: '$searchquestion'</p>";
            echo "<p>Number of Questions Shown from the Search: <strong>$questionnum</strong></p>";
            echo "<p>Sorry, No Questions were found from this Search</p>";
        }

        //Finally below is the code that displays the results of the search if search is successful:
        else {
            echo "<p>Your Search: '$searchquestion'</p>";
            echo"<p>Number of Questions Shown from the Search: <strong>$questionnum</strong></p>";

            $output = "";
            $output .= "
                <table border='1' id='resulttbl'>
                  <tr>
                  <th class='questionth'>Question</th>
                  </tr>
            ";
            while ($stmt->fetch()) {
                $output .= "
                  <tr>
                  <td class='questiontd'>{$dbQuestionContent['QuestionContent']}</td>
                  <td class='addtd'><button type='button' class='add' onclick=\"parent.addwindow('{$dbQuestionContent['QuestionContent']}');\">Add</button></td>
                  </tr>";
            }
            $output .= "        </table>";

            echo $output;
        }

    ?>

这是您自己测试的应用程序的链接。如果您在搜索栏中输入“AAA”,它应该会显示结果,但会一直提示需要输入一个短语。如果您随机输入一些内容以使搜索找不到结果,它仍然会说明请输入一个短语。 Application

【问题讨论】:

  • 如果您可以将所有代码放在一个块中,并且由于很难阅读而正确缩进,将会很有帮助。
  • @jeroen 这是更好还是更难阅读?
  • 看起来好多了,我稍后再看看。
  • 您确定您的查询是正确的吗?我认为问题在于您的 bind_param 尝试执行 echo $mysql->error, ' ', $stmt->error
  • @Kris 我已经按照您的说法尝试了错误检查,但没有出现错误。我很肯定查询是正确的。我和你在一起,我认为这可能是问题的绑定参数。我已经提供了相关页面的网址

标签: php mysqli


【解决方案1】:

我稍微重写了您的代码,并切换到 PDO 以便于绑定。 试试这个

$searchquestion = $_GET['questioncontent'];
        $terms = explode(" ", $searchquestion);


        //Query for search bar      
        $questionquery = "
            SELECT q.QuestionId, q.QuestionContent, o.OptionType, q.NoofAnswers, GROUP_CONCAT(an.Answer ORDER BY an.Answer SEPARATOR ' ') AS Answer, r.ReplyType, 
                   q.QuestionMarks 
              FROM Answer an 
              INNER JOIN Question q ON q.AnswerId = an.AnswerId
              JOIN Reply r ON q.ReplyId = r.ReplyId 
              JOIN Option_Table o ON q.OptionId = o.OptionId 

                             WHERE ";

  $where = array();
  $bindings = array();
  $orderby=array();

    foreach($terms as $key=>$each)
    {
      $where[] = 'q.QuestionContent LIKE ? ';
      $bindings[] = $each;
      $orderby[] = ' IF(q.QuestionContent LIKE ? , 1, 0)';

    }

    $questionquery .= join(' OR ', $where);
    $questionquery .= "GROUP BY q.QuestionId, q.SessionId ORDER BY " . join('+', $orderby) . ' DESC';




     $stmt = $pdo->prepare($questionquery);
    $sth->execute(array_merge($bindings, $bindings));
    $results = $sth->fetchAll()

【讨论】:

  • 我无法使用 pdo,因为我拥有的 php 版本。大学的服务器有 php 版本 5.2.13。非常努力 :) 但我不能使用它,因此我使用 mysqli
  • 哦,好吧,我的评论仍然表明您只绑定了 2 个变量。如果他们输入 5 个带空格的单词,则不会起作用,因为并非所有输入都被绑定。
猜你喜欢
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 2014-01-18
  • 2018-06-05
  • 2018-03-12
  • 1970-01-01
相关资源
最近更新 更多