【发布时间】:2017-05-18 15:31:21
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试按照this 教程在 Ubuntu 14.04 上设置 WordPress。编辑wp-config.php,遇到"Error establishing a database connection"错误。
define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');
/** MySQL database username */
define('DB_USER', 'wordpressuser');
/** MySQL database password */
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'wordpress');
/** MySQL hostname */
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
/** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. */
define('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8');
/** The Database Collate type. Don't change this if in doubt. */
define('DB_COLLATE', '');
define('WP_ALLOW_REPAIR', true);
DB_NAME、DB_USER 和 DB_PASSWORD 的值是正确的。我不确定DB_HOST;我试过了:
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost:3306');
define('DB_HOST', '127.0.1.1');
define('DB_HOST', '127.0.1.1:3306');
define('DB_HOST', '159.203.70.104');
define('DB_HOST', '159.203.70.104:3306');
但没有人解决问题。 MySQL 和 Apache 日志没有显示任何关于该错误的信息。 MySQL shell 输出:
mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6291
Server version: 5.5.55-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| wordpress |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select User,Host from mysql.user;
+------------------+-----------------------------------+
| User | Host |
+------------------+-----------------------------------+
| root | 127.0.0.1 |
| root | ::1 |
| debian-sys-maint | localhost |
| root | localhost |
| wordpressuser | localhost |
| root | npvr-vivek-2016-10-17-4gb-nyc3-01 |
+------------------+-----------------------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
重新启动 MySQL 没有帮助。 wordpressuser 的外壳输出:
mysql -u wordpressuser -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6646
Server version: 5.5.55-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| wordpress |
+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
【问题讨论】:
-
wordpressuser 只能连接到本地主机,因此如果您尝试使用 127.0.0.1 它将失败。尝试添加 127.0.0.1 作为用户的主机并使用配置文件中的 ip
-
你看到你有两个root用户条目吗?一个以 localhost 作为主机,一个以 127.0.0.1 作为主机。由于这是两种完全不同的连接方法,因此您的 wp 用户还需要两个条目。添加新条目,然后您应该能够在 wp 的配置文件中使用 127.0.0.1
-
我告诉你添加一个 user= wordpressuser 和 host=127.0.0.1 的条目
-
这样做后编辑配置文件并将 DB_HOST 更改为 127.0.0.1