我正在使用 VBA 将文本从 PDF 文件提取到 xls 电子表格。
文本总是相同的“X 价格”、“Y 价格”、“Z 价格”。
我需要在电子表格中查找、复制和粘贴它们。
我没有找到任何类似的主题。
【问题讨论】：
我认为最好的办法是将 PDF 转换为文本文件（另存为文本文件）并将文本文件导入 Excel。
您可以谷歌如何做到这一点；这很容易，对你来说将是一个很好的学习练习。如果您有其他问题，请回复。
【讨论】：
如果您安装了 Adobe Acrobat，您可以将所有 PDF 文件转换为 Excel 文件。
除了主程序之外，我还编写了一个循环，以便一次转换多个 PDF 文件。因此，如果您有一个包含 PDF 文件的文件夹，您可以使用此工具获取它们的文件路径。然后，您可以使用附加的工作簿将它们转换为不同的格式。该代码实际上使用了 Adobe Professional 的另存为命令，以便将文件保存为所需的格式。可用的格式有：
eps
html and htm
jpeg, jpg and jpe
jpf, jpx, jp2, j2k, j2c and jpc
docx
doc
png
ps
rft
xlsx
xls
txt
tiff and tif
xml
VBA 代码
Option Explicit
Option Private Module
Sub SavePDFAsOtherFormat(PDFPath As String, FileExtension As String)
'Saves a PDF file as another format using Adobe Professional.
'By Christos Samaras
'http://www.myengineeringworld.net
'In order to use the macro you must enable the Acrobat library from VBA editor:
'Go to Tools -> References -> Adobe Acrobat xx.0 Type Library, where xx depends
'on your Acrobat Professional version (i.e. 9.0 or 10.0) you have installed to your PC.
'Alternatively you can find it Tools -> References -> Browse and check for the path
'C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat xx.0\Acrobat\acrobat.tlb
'where xx is your Acrobat version (i.e. 9.0 or 10.0 etc.).
Dim objAcroApp As Acrobat.AcroApp
Dim objAcroAVDoc As Acrobat.AcroAVDoc
Dim objAcroPDDoc As Acrobat.AcroPDDoc
Dim objJSO As Object
Dim boResult As Boolean
Dim ExportFormat As String
Dim NewFilePath As String
'Check if the file exists.
If Dir(PDFPath) = "" Then
MsgBox "Cannot find the PDF file!" & vbCrLf & "Check the PDF path and retry.", _
vbCritical, "File Path Error"
Exit Sub
End If
'Check if the input file is a PDF file.
If LCase(Right(PDFPath, 3)) <> "pdf" Then
MsgBox "The input file is not a PDF file!", vbCritical, "File Type Error"
Exit Sub
End If
'Initialize Acrobat by creating App object.
Set objAcroApp = CreateObject("AcroExch.App")
'Set AVDoc object.
Set objAcroAVDoc = CreateObject("AcroExch.AVDoc")
'Open the PDF file.
boResult = objAcroAVDoc.Open(PDFPath, "")
'Set the PDDoc object.
Set objAcroPDDoc = objAcroAVDoc.GetPDDoc
'Set the JS Object - Java Script Object.
Set objJSO = objAcroPDDoc.GetJSObject
'Check the type of conversion.
Select Case LCase(FileExtension)
Case "eps": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.eps"
Case "html", "htm": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.html"
Case "jpeg", "jpg", "jpe": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.jpeg"
Case "jpf", "jpx", "jp2", "j2k", "j2c", "jpc": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.jp2k"
Case "docx": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.docx"
Case "doc": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.doc"
Case "png": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.png"
Case "ps": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.ps"
Case "rft": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.rft"
Case "xlsx": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.xlsx"
Case "xls": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.spreadsheet"
Case "txt": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.accesstext"
Case "tiff", "tif": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.tiff"
Case "xml": ExportFormat = "com.adobe.acrobat.xml-1-00"
Case Else: ExportFormat = "Wrong Input"
End Select
'Check if the format is correct and there are no errors.
If ExportFormat <> "Wrong Input" And Err.Number = 0 Then
'Format is correct and no errors.
'Set the path of the new file. Note that Adobe instead of xls uses xml files.
'That's why here the xls extension changes to xml.
If LCase(FileExtension) <> "xls" Then
NewFilePath = WorksheetFunction.Substitute(PDFPath, ".pdf", "." & LCase(FileExtension))
Else
NewFilePath = WorksheetFunction.Substitute(PDFPath, ".pdf", ".xml")
End If
'Save PDF file to the new format.
boResult = objJSO.SaveAs(NewFilePath, ExportFormat)
'Close the PDF file without saving the changes.
boResult = objAcroAVDoc.Close(True)
'Close the Acrobat application.
boResult = objAcroApp.Exit
'Inform the user that conversion was successfully.
MsgBox "The PDf file:" & vbNewLine & PDFPath & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & _
"Was saved as: " & vbNewLine & NewFilePath, vbInformation, "Conversion finished successfully"
Else
'Something went wrong, so close the PDF file and the application.
'Close the PDF file without saving the changes.
boResult = objAcroAVDoc.Close(True)
'Close the Acrobat application.
boResult = objAcroApp.Exit
'Inform the user that something went wrong.
MsgBox "Something went wrong!" & vbNewLine & "The conversion of the following PDF file FAILED:" & _
vbNewLine & PDFPath, vbInformation, "Conversion failed"
End If
'Release the objects.
Set objAcroPDDoc = Nothing
Set objAcroAVDoc = Nothing
Set objAcroApp = Nothing
End Sub
这是循环遍历工作表“路径”的“B”列中包含的所有文件路径并将 PDF 文件转换为不同文件类型的宏。宏 ExportAllPDFs 使用 SavePDFAsOtherFormatNoMsg 宏，它类似于 SavePDFAsOtherFormat 宏，但没有消息框。
Sub ExportAllPDFs()
'Convert all the PDF files that their paths are on column B of
'the worksheet "Paths" into a different file format.
'By Christos Samaras
'http://www.myengineeringworld.net
Dim FileFormat As String
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim i As Integer
'Change this according to your own needs.
'Available formats: eps html, htm jpeg, jpg, jpe jpf, jpx, jp2,
'j2k, j2c, jpc, docx, doc, png, ps, rft, xlsx, xls, txt, tiff, tif and xml.
'In this example the PDF file will be saved as text file.
FileFormat = "txt"
If FileFormat = "" Then
shPaths.Range("B2").Select
MsgBox "There are no file paths to convert!", vbInformation, "File paths missing"
Exit Sub
End If
shPaths.Activate
'Find the last row.
With shPaths
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row
End With
'Check that there are available file paths.
If LastRow < 2 Then
shPaths.Range("B2").Select
MsgBox "There are no file paths to convert!", vbInformation, "File paths missing"
Exit Sub
End If
'For each cell in the range "B2:B" & last row convert the pdf file
'into different format (here to text - txt).
For i = 2 To LastRow
SavePDFAsOtherFormatNoMsg Cells(i, 2).Value, FileFormat
Next i
'Inform the user that conversion finished.
MsgBox "All files were converted successfully!", vbInformation, "Finished"
End Sub
http://www.myengineeringworld.net/2013/03/vba-macro-to-convert-pdf-files-into.html
【讨论】：