For 循环返回不正确的语法

Question

我最近查看了这个问题的答案 (https://stackoverflow.com/a/18017189/2371039)，基本上将其复制并粘贴到我自己的批处理文件中，但做了一些编辑。当我运行它时，该文件返回了不正确的语法，并且通过一些调试，发现它挂在第一个 for 循环上。我之前没有对 for 循环进行任何批处理，因此不知道它的正确语法。

代码：

::@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
echo setlocal
pause
cd /d "%CD%"
echo cd
pause
for %%a in (*-*.*) do (
    echo for1
    pause
    for /f "delims=-" %%b in ("%%a") do (
        set "f=%%b"
        if /i "%%~xa"==".pdf" (
            md "%CD%/pdf/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/pdf/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".png" (
            md "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".jpg" (
            md "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".jpeg" (
            md "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".txt" (
            md "%CD%/txt/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/txt/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".html" (
            md "%CD%/html/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/html/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".gif" (
            md "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/images/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".exe" (
            md "%CD%/exe/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/exe/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".xml" (
            md "%CD%/html/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/html/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".wav" (
            md "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".mov" (
            md "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".mp4" (
            md "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/videos/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".ogg" (
            md "%CD%/music/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/music/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else if /i "%%~xa"==".mp3" (
            md "%CD%/music/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/music/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        ) else
            md "%CD%/other/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
            move "%%a" "%CD%/other/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
        )
    )
)

如果这是我的一个 n00b 错误，请解释一下，这样我就不再是 n00b 了。

Answer 1

我会在最后一个 ELSE 中添加一个左括号，因为您尝试关闭它...

并且不允许在没有以下命令或代码块的情况下使用 ELSE。

...
   ) else (
       md "%CD%/other/!f:~0,-1!" 2>nul
       move "%%a" "%CD%/other/!f:~0,-1!" >nul
   )
...