django：404（main.urls 未包含在 myproject/urls.py 中？）

Question

我有以下问题：

我制作了一个小 django (1.7.8) 项目（名为 djangocmstest）来测试 django-cms（但它可能只与 django 相关，我'我不确定）。

我尝试访问 localhost:8000/one 并得到以下问题：

Page not found (404)
Request Method:     GET
Request URL:    http://127.0.0.1:8000/one/

Using the URLconf defined in djangocmstest.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:

    ^en/
    ^media\/(?P<path>.*)$

The current URL, one/, didn't match any of these.

我制作了以下文件：

djangocmstest/urls.py：

我按照建议添加了url(r'^/', include('cms.urls')), here。

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = i18n_patterns('',
                       url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
                       # Please note that I'm not sure how to handle
                       # the order of the two following lines.
                       url(r'^/', include('main.urls')),
                       url(r'^/', include('cms.urls')),
) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

ma​​in/urls.py：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf import settings

urlpatterns = patterns('main.views',
    url(r'^one/$', 'template_one'),
)

由于某种原因，ma​​in/urls.py 文件内容似乎没有包含在 djangocmstest/urls.py 中。

我该如何解决这个问题？

编辑： 在浏览器（“.../en/one”）中使用正确的 URL（由 @catavaran 建议），我得到以下信息：

Page not found (404)
Request Method:     GET
Request URL:    http://127.0.0.1:8000/en/one

Using the URLconf defined in djangocmstest.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:

    ^en/ ^admin/
    ^en/ ^/
    ^en/ ^/
    ^media\/(?P<path>.*)$

The current URL, en/one, didn't match any of these.

编辑 2（已修复）： 我现在有这些文件（它可以工作:)）：

ma​​in/urls.py：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf import settings

urlpatterns = patterns('main.views',
    url(r'^one/$', 'template_one'),
)

djangocmstest/urls.py：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = i18n_patterns('',
                       url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
                       url(r'^', include('main.urls')),
                       url(r'^', include('cms.urls')),
) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

Answer 1

在项目的urls.py 中，您使用i18n_patterns 而不是简单的patterns，因此您页面的网址应该是：

/en/one/

更新：从项目的urls.py 中的正则表达式中删除尾部斜杠。所以正则表达式应该是r'^'，而不是r'^/'：

urlpatterns = i18n_patterns('',
                       url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
                       url(r'^', include('main.urls')),
                       url(r'^', include('cms.urls')),
) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

Answer 2

main.urls 和 cms.urls 的正则表达式不应包含正斜杠：

urlpatterns = i18n_patterns('',
                       url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
                       # Please note that I'm not sure how to handle
                       # the order of the two following lines.
                       url(r'^', include('main.urls')),
                       url(r'^', include('cms.urls')),
) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

此外，当您执行查询时，请确保它是针对

http://127.0.0.1:8000/en/one/

因为您的 main.urls 文件中确实有一个斜杠。

Answer 3

您正在使用具有相同正则表达式的两个包含。这样包含将不起作用。试试这个：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = i18n_patterns('',
                       url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
                       # Please note that I'm not sure how to handle
                       # the order of the two following lines.
                       url(r'^cms/', include('cms.urls')),
                       url(r'^/', include('main.urls')),

) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)