Django Python manage.py migrate 不起作用

Question

我在安装 django 时遇到问题。这就是我得到的。我只安装了python和django。没有更改任何文件，出现错误

(myvenv) C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat>manage.py migrate
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\manage.py", line 10, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\core\managem
ent\__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\core\managem
ent\__init__.py", line 342, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\core\managem
ent\__init__.py", line 195, in fetch_command
    klass = load_command_class(app_name, subcommand)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\core\managem
ent\__init__.py", line 39, in load_command_class
    module = import_module('%s.management.commands.%s' % (app_name, name))
  File "C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\importlib\_
_init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 662, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\core\managem
ent\commands\migrate.py", line 16, in <module>
    from django.db.migrations.autodetector import MigrationAutodetector
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\autodetector.py", line 13, in <module>
    from django.db.migrations.questioner import MigrationQuestioner
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\questioner.py", line 12, in <module>
    from .loader import MigrationLoader
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\loader.py", line 10, in <module>
    from django.db.migrations.recorder import MigrationRecorder
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\recorder.py", line 12, in <module>
    class MigrationRecorder(object):
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\recorder.py", line 26, in MigrationRecorder
    class Migration(models.Model):
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\migration
s\recorder.py", line 27, in Migration
    app = models.CharField(max_length=255)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fi
elds\__init__.py", line 1072, in __init__
    super(CharField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fi
elds\__init__.py", line 166, in __init__
    self.db_tablespace = db_tablespace or settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init_
_.py", line 55, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init_
_.py", line 43, in _setup
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init_
_.py", line 116, in __init__
    setattr(self, setting, setting_value)
  File "C:\Users\admin\Desktop\smat\myvenv\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init_
_.py", line 85, in __setattr__
    raise ImproperlyConfigured("If set, %s must end with a slash" % name)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: If set, STATIC_URL must end with a
slash

我该如何处理？请帮助）无法发布我的问题，因为它要求提供更多信息，但对我来说没有其他信息

Answer 1

错误表明您的 STATIC_URL 值不以斜杠结尾。检查您的 settings.py 文件并确保它的值末尾有一个斜杠 - 一个正斜杠。

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

Answer 2

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")

这是static 在settings.py 中的精确副本