运行嵌入在我的应用程序中的 Apache DS

Question

我正在尝试在我的应用程序中运行嵌入式 ApacheDS。在阅读http://directory.apache.org/apacheds/1.5/41-embedding-apacheds-into-an-application.html 之后，我构建了这个：

public void startDirectoryService() throws Exception {
    service = new DefaultDirectoryService();
    service.getChangeLog().setEnabled( false );

    Partition apachePartition = addPartition("apache", "dc=apache,dc=org");
    addIndex(apachePartition, "objectClass", "ou", "uid");

    service.startup();

    // Inject the apache root entry if it does not already exist
    try
    {
        service.getAdminSession().lookup( apachePartition.getSuffixDn() );
    }
    catch ( LdapNameNotFoundException lnnfe )
    {
        LdapDN dnApache = new LdapDN( "dc=Apache,dc=Org" );
        ServerEntry entryApache = service.newEntry( dnApache );
        entryApache.add( "objectClass", "top", "domain", "extensibleObject" );
        entryApache.add( "dc", "Apache" );
        service.getAdminSession().add( entryApache );
    }
}

但是运行后我无法连接到服务器。默认端口是什么？还是我错过了什么？

解决方法如下：

    service = new DefaultDirectoryService();
    service.getChangeLog().setEnabled( false );

    Partition apachePartition = addPartition("apache", "dc=apache,dc=org");

    LdapServer ldapService = new LdapServer();
    ldapService.setTransports(new TcpTransport(389));
    ldapService.setDirectoryService(service);

    service.startup();
    ldapService.start();

Answer 1

这是我们如何使用它的缩写版本：

File workingDirectory = ...;

Partition partition = new JdbmPartition();
partition.setId(...);
partition.setSuffix(...);

DirectoryService directoryService = new DefaultDirectoryService();
directoryService.setWorkingDirectory(workingDirectory);
directoryService.addPartition(partition);

LdapService ldapService = new LdapService();
ldapService.setSocketAcceptor(new SocketAcceptor(null));
ldapService.setIpPort(...);
ldapService.setDirectoryService(directoryService);

directoryService.startup();
ldapService.start();

Answer 2

2.x 示例位于以下链接：

http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/directory/sandbox/kayyagari/embedded-sample-trunk/src/main/java/org/apache/directory/seserver/EmbeddedADSVerTrunk.java

Answer 3

无论是 cringe、Kevin 还是 Jörg Pfünder 的版本，我都无法让它运行。在我的 JUnit 测试中不断收到 NPE。我已经对其进行了调试并将它们全部编译为一个可行的解决方案：

public class DirContextSourceAnonAuthTest {

  private static DirectoryService directoryService;
  private static LdapServer ldapServer;

  @BeforeClass
  public static void startApacheDs() throws Exception {
    String buildDirectory = System.getProperty("buildDirectory");
    File workingDirectory = new File(buildDirectory, "apacheds-work");
    workingDirectory.mkdir();

    directoryService = new DefaultDirectoryService();
    directoryService.setWorkingDirectory(workingDirectory);

    SchemaPartition schemaPartition = directoryService.getSchemaService()
        .getSchemaPartition();

    LdifPartition ldifPartition = new LdifPartition();
    String workingDirectoryPath = directoryService.getWorkingDirectory()
        .getPath();
    ldifPartition.setWorkingDirectory(workingDirectoryPath + "/schema");

    File schemaRepository = new File(workingDirectory, "schema");
    SchemaLdifExtractor extractor = new DefaultSchemaLdifExtractor(
        workingDirectory);
    extractor.extractOrCopy(true);

    schemaPartition.setWrappedPartition(ldifPartition);

    SchemaLoader loader = new LdifSchemaLoader(schemaRepository);
    SchemaManager schemaManager = new DefaultSchemaManager(loader);
    directoryService.setSchemaManager(schemaManager);

    schemaManager.loadAllEnabled();

    schemaPartition.setSchemaManager(schemaManager);

    List<Throwable> errors = schemaManager.getErrors();

    if (!errors.isEmpty())
      throw new Exception("Schema load failed : " + errors);

    JdbmPartition systemPartition = new JdbmPartition();
    systemPartition.setId("system");
    systemPartition.setPartitionDir(new File(directoryService
        .getWorkingDirectory(), "system"));
    systemPartition.setSuffix(ServerDNConstants.SYSTEM_DN);
    systemPartition.setSchemaManager(schemaManager);
    directoryService.setSystemPartition(systemPartition);

    directoryService.setShutdownHookEnabled(false);
    directoryService.getChangeLog().setEnabled(false);

    ldapServer = new LdapServer();
    ldapServer.setTransports(new TcpTransport(11389));
    ldapServer.setDirectoryService(directoryService);

    directoryService.startup();
    ldapServer.start();
  }

  @AfterClass
  public static void stopApacheDs() throws Exception {
    ldapServer.stop();
    directoryService.shutdown();
    directoryService.getWorkingDirectory().delete();
  }

  @Test
  public void anonAuth() throws NamingException {
    DirContextSource.Builder builder = new DirContextSource.Builder(
        "ldap://localhost:11389");
    DirContextSource contextSource = builder.build();

    DirContext context = contextSource.getDirContext();
    assertNotNull(context.getNameInNamespace());
    context.close();
  }

}

Answer 4

LDAP 的默认端口是 389。

Answer 5

从 ApacheDS 1.5.7 开始，您将收到 NullpointerException。请使用本教程 http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/directory/documentation/samples/trunk/embedded-sample

Answer 6

这个项目帮助了我： Embedded sample project

我在 pom.xml 中使用了这个依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.directory.server</groupId>
    <artifactId>apacheds-server-integ</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.7</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Answer 7

此外，在 2.0.* 中，工作目录和其他路径不再在 DirectoryService 中定义，而是在单独的类 InstanceLayout 中定义，您需要对其进行实例化然后调用

InstanceLayout il = new InstanceLayout(BASE_PATH);
directotyService.setInstanceLayout(il);