【问题标题】:Django 1.10 default auth path to templatesDjango 1.10 模板的默认认证路径
【发布时间】:2016-09-03 13:21:49
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试使用默认的 django Auth 系统。即使我创建了它,它似乎也无法在registration/login.html找到模板。

我在尝试登录时收到此错误:

TemplateDoesNotExist at /accounts/login/
registration/login.html
Request Method: GET
Request URL:    http://127.0.0.1:8000/accounts/login/
Django Version: 1.10
Exception Type: TemplateDoesNotExist
Exception Value:    
registration/login.html

这是我的项目的组织方式

http://i.imgur.com/uymMTzd.png

这是我的 urls.py,与我的 settings.py 位于同一目录中:

from django.contrib.auth import views as auth_views
from django.conf.urls import url, include   # include allows to import files from Apps
from django.contrib import admin
from .views import loggedin

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url(r'^sharing/', include('sharing.urls')),

    #auth related URLS
    url(r'^accounts/login/$', auth_views.login, name='login'),

最后,这是我的设置文件: """ MyFamily 项目的 Django 设置。

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.10.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/
"""

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'ms62v8@=5p%*_$68th0zuw8!_xebp5s_m(7u-lq2wnvx+zyyrb'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'sharing.apps.SharingConfig',
    'widget_tweaks',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'MyFamily.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'MyFamily.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': 'family',
        'USER': 'root',
        'PASSWORD': 'azerty',
    }
}

# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'fr_FR'

TIME_ZONE = 'Europe/Paris'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

【问题讨论】:

    标签: python django authentication


    【解决方案1】:

    在您的settings.py 中将templates 添加到DIRS 数组中的TEMPLATES

    TEMPLATES = [{
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': ['templates'],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    }]
    

    【讨论】:

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