【发布时间】：2014-09-27 16:05:31
【问题描述】：
大家好，我是 Java 新手，从 7 月开始介绍 Java 课程。
我目前正在做一个带有数组的翻译器项目。主小程序显示 10 个英文单词，当输入 JTextField 时会输出该作品的西班牙语翻译。反之亦然。该程序还会显示与该单词相关的图片。
程序在这种情况下全部完成，我目前唯一缺少的部分是，如果用户输入除 20 个给定单词（10 个西班牙语和 10 个英语）之外的任何其他单词，则应该显示翻译的 JTextArea显示“该词不在字典中”。
我在创建显示此错误消息的 ELSE 语句时遇到问题。这是完整的代码。我不知道该怎么做才能做到这一点，例如
if (textFieldWord.!equals(englishWords[english])){
translate.setText("That word is not in the Dictionary");}
这里是完整的代码 - - - -
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
public class DictionaryArrays extends JApplet implements ActionListener{
String[] spanishWords = {"biblioteca","reloj",
"alarma", "volcan", "ventana",
"autobus", "raton", "lago", "vaca", "encendedor"};
String[] englishWords = {"library", "clock", "alarm",
"volcano", "window", "bus", "rat",
"lake","cow","lighter"};
String textFieldWord;
Image[] photos;
ImageIcon icon;
ImageIcon icontwo;
JButton getTranslation;
JTextField entry;
JLabel imageviewer;
TextArea translate;
static int defaultX = 10;
static int defaultY = 10;
static int defaultW = 780;
static int defaultH = 50;
public void init() {
photos = new Image[10];
photos[0] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "library.jpg");
photos[1] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "clock.jpg");
photos[2] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "alarm.jpg");
photos[3] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "volcano.jpg");
photos[4] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "window.jpg");
photos[5] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "bus.jpg");
photos[6] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "rat.jpg");
photos[7] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "lake.jpg");
photos[8] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "cow.jpg");
photos[9] = getImage(getCodeBase(), "lighter.jpg");
final JPanel outer = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel inner = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel viewer = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel visualviewer = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
// here is the main component we want to see
// when the outer panel is added to the null layout
//JButton toSpanish = new JButton("English to Spanish");
//JButton toEnglish = new JButton("Spanish to English");
final JLabel list = new JLabel("<HTML><FONT COLOR=RED>English</FONT> - library, clock, alarm, volcano, window, bus, rat, lake, cow, lighter"
+"<BR><FONT COLOR=RED>Spanish</FONT> - biblioteca, reloj, alarma, volcan, ventana, autobus, raton, lago, vaca, encendedor<BR>");
translate = new TextArea("Your translation will show here");
imageviewer = new JLabel(icon);
viewer.add("West",translate);
visualviewer.add("East",imageviewer);
inner.add("Center",list);
//inner.add("West",toSpanish);
//inner.add("East", toEnglish);
outer.add("Center", inner);
JPanel c = (JPanel)getContentPane();
final JPanel nullLayoutPanel = new JPanel();
nullLayoutPanel.setLayout(null);
c.add("Center", nullLayoutPanel);
// set the bounds of the panels manually
nullLayoutPanel.add(outer);
nullLayoutPanel.add(viewer);
nullLayoutPanel.add(visualviewer);
outer.setBounds(defaultX, defaultY, defaultW, defaultH);
viewer.setBounds(20, 75, 300, 300);
visualviewer.setBounds(485, 75, 300, 300);
JPanel controlPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 10, 10));
entry = new JTextField("Enter English or Spanish word to translate here");
entry.addActionListener(this);
entry.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
entry.setText("");
}});
getTranslation = new JButton("Translate");
getTranslation.addActionListener(this);
controlPanel.add(entry);
controlPanel.add(getTranslation);
c.add("South", controlPanel);
viewer.setBackground(Color.blue);
controlPanel.setBackground(Color.red);
inner.setBackground(Color.yellow);
visualviewer.setBackground(Color.black);
outer.setBackground(Color.black);
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
}
public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent ae){
if(ae.getSource()==getTranslation){
textFieldWord=(entry.getText().toLowerCase());
for (int english = 0; english < spanishWords.length; english++){
if (textFieldWord.equals(englishWords[english])){
translate.setText(spanishWords[english]);
icon= new ImageIcon(photos[english]);
imageviewer.setIcon(icon);
break;
}
}
for (int spanish = 0; spanish < englishWords.length; spanish++){
if (textFieldWord.equals(spanishWords[spanish])){
translate.setText(englishWords[spanish]);
icontwo= new ImageIcon(photos[spanish]);
imageviewer.setIcon(icontwo);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
任何帮助将不胜感激。如果顶部段落是 TLDR。我试图让它在JTextField（条目）中输入除 10 个英语和 10 个西班牙语单词之外的任何其他单词，将在 TextArea 中输出错误消息“该单词不在字典中”（翻译）
【问题讨论】：
标签： java arrays swing textarea equals