【发布时间】：2009-07-26 01:10:37
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试编写一个网络爬虫。我想连续获取所有单元格。我想要的行之前的行有 THOROUGHBRED MEETINGS 作为其纯文本值。我可以成功得到这一行。但我不知道如何获取下一行的子单元格或<td> 标签。
if ($foundTag = FindTagByText("THOROUGHBRED MEETINGS", $html))
{
$cell = $foundTag->parent();
$row = $cell->parent();
$nextRow = $row->next_sibling();
echo "Row: ".$row->plaintext."<br />\n";
echo "Next Row: ".$nextRow->plaintext."<br />\n";
$cells = $nextRow->children();
foreach ($cells as $cell)
{
echo "Cell: ".$cell->plaintext."<br />\n";
}
}
function FindTagByText($text, $html)
{
// Use Simple_HTML_DOM special selector 'text'
// to retrieve all text nodes from the document
$textNodes = $html->find('text');
$foundTag = null;
foreach($textNodes as $textNode)
{
if($textNode->plaintext == $text)
{
// Get the parent of the text node
// (A text node is always a child of
// its container)
$foundTag = $textNode->parent();
break;
}
}
return $foundTag;
}
这是我要解析的 html：
<tr valign=top>
<td colspan=16 bgcolor=#999999><b>THOROUGHBRED MEETINGS</b></td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top bgcolor="#ffffff">
<td><b>BR</b> <a href="meeting?mtg=br&day=today&curtype=0">SUNSHINE COAST</a></td>
<td>FINE/DEAD</b></td>
<td><font color=#cc0000><b>R1</b></font>@<b>12:30pm</b></td>
<td align=center bgcolor=#cc0000><a href="odds?mting=BR01000"><b><font color=#ffffff>1</a></font></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR02000"><b><font color=black>2</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR03000"><b><font color=black>3</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR04000"><b><font color=black>4</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR05000"><b><font color=black>5</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR06000"><b><font color=black>6</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR07000"><b><font color=black>7</b></font></a></td>
<td align=center><a href="odds?mting=BR08000"><b><font color=black>8</b></font></a></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff" colspan=4> </td>
</tr>
这是我的输出：
行：彻底的会议 下一行：BR SUNSHINE COAST FINE/DEAD R1@12:30pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CR NEW ZEALAND FINE/DEAD R3@11:10am 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DR HOBART OCAST/HVY R1@12 :15pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MR CRANBOURNE OCAST/SLOW R1@12:20pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NR COFFS HARBOR OCAST/SLOW R1@12:45pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SR MORUYA FINE/良好 R1@12:25pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VR BENALLA OCAST/SLOW R1@12:35pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 XR KALGOORLIE FINE/GOOD R1@ 3:00pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 线束会议 DT 朗塞斯顿 SHWRY/GOOD R1@ 下午 4:57 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 MT CRANBOURNE OCAST/GOOD R1@ 下午 5:05 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 GREYHOUND 会议 AD GAWLER OCAST/GOOD R1@ 5: 10pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 CD CANBERRA OCAST/GOOD R1@ 5:02pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 MD SALE FINE/GOOD R1@ 4:54pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 单元格：BR 阳光海岸 细胞：好/死 单元格：R1@12:30pm 单元：1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CR NEW ZEALAND FINE/DEAD R3@11:10am 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DR HOBART OCAST/HVY R1@12:15pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MR CRANBOURNE OCAST /SLOW R1@12:20pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NR COFFS HARBOR OCAST/SLOW R1@12:45pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SR MORUYA FINE/GOOD R1@12:25pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VR BENALLA OCAST/SLOW R1@12:35pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 XR KALGOORLIE FINE/GOOD R1@ 3:00pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 线束会议 DT 朗塞斯顿 SHWRY/GOOD R1@ 4:57pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 MT CRANBOURNE OCAST/GOOD R1@ 5:05pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 GREYHOUND MEETINGS AD GAWLER OCAST/GOOD R1@ 5:10pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 CD CANBERRA OCAST/GOOD R1@ 5:02pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 MD SALE FINE/GOOD R1@ 4:54pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12【问题讨论】：
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您希望输出是什么样的？我很困惑，因为看起来你的输出正是你想要的，不是吗？
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输出应为： 单元格：BR SUNSHINE COAST FINE/DEAD R1@12:30pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 单元格：CR NEW ZEALAND FINE/DEAD R3@11:10am 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 单元：霍巴特博士 OCAST/HVY R1@12:15pm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 等
标签： php screen-scraping simple-html-dom