JMeter 4.0 | java.net.SocketException：连接重置

Question

通过 HTTP(S) 测试脚本记录器记录时，浏览网站的 URL 时浏览器显示以下错误。

**java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readFully(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:553)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:414)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.LazySchemeSocketFactory.connectSocket(LazySchemeSocketFactory.java:97)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:180)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.hc.ManagedClientConnectionImpl.open(ManagedClientConnectionImpl.java:318)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.MeasuringConnectionManager$MeasuredConnection.open(MeasuringConnectionManager.java:114)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:610)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:445)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.doExecute(AbstractHttpClient.java:835)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPHC4Impl.executeRequest(HTTPHC4Impl.java:697)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPHC4Impl.sample(HTTPHC4Impl.java:455)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerProxy.sample(HTTPSamplerProxy.java:74)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase.sample(HTTPSamplerBase.java:1189)
at org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.proxy.Proxy.run(Proxy.java:235)**

如何解决此问题以记录脚本？

Answer 1

1. 更新到 JMeter 最新版本（目前为 5）。强烈建议大多数用户运行latest release。

2. 检查您的代理连接。如果您从代理进行测试，则需要在 JMeter 中设置代理服务器主机和端口。
   为此，请使用以下参数从命令行运行 jmeter[.bat] 文件：

   -H [代理服务器主机名或IP地址] -P [代理服务器端口] -N [非代理主机]（例如 *.apache.org|localhost） -u [代理身份验证的用户名 - 如果需要] -a [代理身份验证的密码-如果需要]

   例子：

   jmeter -H my.proxy.server -P 8000 -u username -a password -N localhost
   

3. 设置 JMeter 证书，按照此答案https://stackoverflow.com/a/54198897/5938853 中的步骤操作

查看更多信息：

• Recording with JMeter Proxy
• JMeter proxy server