【发布时间】:2014-10-20 07:24:58
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用Chart.js 将点击事件添加到我的折线图中。我已经启用了工具提示来显示折线图中的信息,但我还想添加一个点击方法,让我知道用户在 x 轴上点击的位置。现在我只想弹出一个警报,给我用户点击的 x 轴上的值。
研究:
我查看了documentation of Chart.js,发现了这个方法:.getPointsAtEvent(event)
在您的 Chart 实例上调用 getPointsAtEvent(event) 传递一个 事件或 jQuery 事件的参数将返回点元素 与该事件的位置相同。
canvas.onclick = function(evt){
var activePoints = myLineChart.getPointsAtEvent(evt);
// => activePoints is an array of points on the canvas that are at the same position as the click event. };
我只是不知道如何使用或在我的代码中放置函数的位置。如果有人能帮我弄清楚我可以在哪里将它添加到我的代码中,将不胜感激!
我的代码:(在 javascript 中)
//NOTE: the div 'roomForChart' has been already declared as <div id="roomForChart"></div>
//creating html code inside of javascript to display the canvas used for the graph
htmlForGraph = "<canvas id='myChart' width ='500' height='400'>";
document.getElementById('roomForChart').innerHTML += htmlForGraph;
//NOW TO CREATE DATA
//the data for my line chart
var data = {
labels: ["Aug 1", "Aug 2", "Aug 3","Aug 4","Aug 5"], //the x axis
datasets: [
{ //my red line
label: "Usage Plan",
fillColor: "rgba(255,255,255,0.2)", //adds the color below the line
strokeColor: "rgba(224,0,0,1)",//creates the line
pointColor: "rgba(244,0,0,1)",
pointStrokeColor: "#fff",
pointHighlightFill: "#fff",
pointHighlightStroke: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
data: [1024, 1024, 1024, 1024, 1024]
},
{ //my green line
label: "Overall Usage",
fillColor: "rgba(48,197,83,0.2)",
strokeColor: "rgba(48,197,83,1)",
pointColor: "rgba(48,197,83,1)",
pointStrokeColor: "#fff",
pointHighlightFill: "#fff",
pointHighlightStroke: "rgba(48,197,83,1)",
data: [15, 25, 45, 45, 1500]
},
{ //my blue line
label: "Daily Usage",
fillColor: "rgba(151,187,205,0.2)",
strokeColor: "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
pointColor: "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
pointStrokeColor: "#fff",
pointHighlightFill: "#fff",
pointHighlightStroke: "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
data: [15, 10, 20, 0, 5]
}
] //ending the datasets
}; //ending data
//creating a variable for my chart
var ctx = document.getElementById("myChart").getContext("2d");
//code to create a maximum y value on the chart
var maxUsage = 1024;
var maxSteps = 5;
var myLineChart = new Chart(ctx).Line(data, {
pointDot: false,
scaleOverride: true,
scaleSteps: maxSteps,
scaleStepWidth: Math.ceil(maxUsage / maxSteps),
scaleStartValue: 0
});
//what I have tried but it doesn't show an alert message
ctx.onclick = function(evt){
var activePoints = myLineChart.getPointsAtEvent(evt);
// => activePoints is an array of points on the canvas that are at the same position as the click event.
alert("See me?");
};
对于那些难以在此处可视化图表的人:
希望我已经提供了足够的信息来获得帮助。如果我需要解释自己,请告诉我。先感谢您!!! :)
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标签: javascript charts onclick linechart chart.js