使用谓词过滤列表

Question

我有两个对象数组列表，如何使用 guava 的过滤器过滤掉每个对象的标题彼此相等？每个对象都有一个getTitle() 方法。

List<Foo> listA;
List<Bar> listB;
for (Foo item: listA)
{
   Iterables.filter(listB, new Predicate()
   {
     //predicate here
   }
}

Answer 1

使用 guava 可以这样做（不检查 null，并优化空集合）：

// If any of the arrays empty or null, you can return straight away
Set<String> titlesB = new HashSet<String>(Collections2.transform(listB, (b) -> b.getTitle()));
Set<String> titlesA = new HashSet<String>(Collections2.transform(listA, (a) -> a.getTitle()));

// You can further optimize checking the smallest collection (contains is O(1) operation on Set)
Set<String> titlesIntersection = Collections2.filter(titlesB, (b) -> titlesA.contains(b));

List<Foo> commonA = Collections2.filter(listA, (a) -> titlesIntersection.contains(a.getTitle()));
List<Foo> commonB = Collections2.filter(listB, (b) -> titlesIntersection.contains(b.getTitle()));

还有，apache commons交集函数

https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-collections/javadocs/api-3.2.1/org/apache/commons/collections/CollectionUtils.html

但无论如何您都需要在此处使用一些额外的步骤。