【发布时间】:2009-08-24 21:09:49
【问题描述】:
我正在寻找使用复合键为提升 ordered_non_unique 索引编写自定义比较器。我不完全确定如何做到这一点。 Boost 有一个composite_key_comparer,但这对我不起作用,因为密钥成员的比较器之一取决于以前的成员。这是一个简化的示例,但是当second_ 为“A”时,我希望索引按third_ 降序排序,首先为third_ 保留0 值,并在所有其他情况下使用std::less。希望这是有道理的。我想打印下面的代码:
3,BLAH,A,0
5,BLAH,A,11
2,BLAH,A,10
4,BLAH,A,9
1,BLAH,A,8
代码将代替 WHAT GOES HERE???。感谢您的帮助。
#include <boost/multi_index_container.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/key_extractors.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/ordered_index.hpp>
#include <boost/multi_index/composite_key.hpp>
#include <iostream>
namespace bmi = boost::multi_index;
namespace bt = boost::tuples;
struct Widget
{
Widget (const std::string& id, const std::string& f, char s, unsigned int t)
: id_(id)
, first_(f)
, second_(s)
, third_(t)
{ }
~Widget () { }
std::string id_;
std::string first_;
char second_;
unsigned int third_;
};
std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& os, const Widget& w)
{
os << w.id_ << "," << w.first_ << "," << w.second_ << "," << w.third_;
return os;
}
struct id_index { };
struct other_index { };
typedef bmi::composite_key<
Widget*,
bmi::member<Widget, std::string, &Widget::first_>,
bmi::member<Widget, char, &Widget::second_>,
bmi::member<Widget, unsigned int, &Widget::third_>
> other_key;
typedef bmi::multi_index_container<
Widget*,
bmi::indexed_by<
bmi::ordered_unique<
bmi::tag<id_index>,
bmi::member<Widget, std::string, &Widget::id_>
>,
bmi::ordered_non_unique<
bmi::tag<other_index>,
other_key,
***************WHAT GOES HERE???***************
>
>
> widget_set;
typedef widget_set::index<other_index>::type widgets_by_other;
typedef widgets_by_other::iterator other_index_itr;
int main ()
{
widget_set widgets;
widgets_by_other& wbo_index = widgets.get<other_index>();
Widget* w;
w = new Widget("1", "BLAH", 'A', 8);
widgets.insert(w);
w = new Widget("2", "BLAH", 'A', 10);
widgets.insert(w);
w = new Widget("3", "BLAH", 'A', 0);
widgets.insert(w);
w = new Widget("4", "BLAH", 'A', 9);
widgets.insert(w);
w = new Widget("5", "BLAH", 'A', 11);
widgets.insert(w);
std::pair<other_index_itr,other_index_itr> range =
wbo_index.equal_range(boost::make_tuple("BLAH", 'A'));
while (range.first != range.second)
{
std::cout << *(*range.first) << std::endl;
++range.first;
}
return 0;
}
【问题讨论】: