“标记和移动”Applescript 不再有效 (High Sierra)

Question

首先，让我强调一下，我几乎没有 Applescript 经验。我是一名 Oracle 开发人员，所以请假设我的知识是零，所以如果你能真正愚蠢地回答，我将不胜感激。

我大约一年前写了这个脚本，但它突然停止工作了。我猜 macOS 升级（在 High Sierra 上）不再容忍我可能写得不好的脚本。

on run {input, parameters}

repeat with theFile in input

    set FileName to theFile as text
    tell application "Finder"
        if FileName ends with "-xs.jpg" then
            --label value, 0 is no label, 1 Orange, 2 Red, 6 Geen
            set the label index of file FileName to 6
            move FileName to folder "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:basket-[xs]:" with replacing

        else if FileName ends with "-sm.jpg" then
            set the label index of file FileName to 1
            move FileName to folder "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:thumbnails-[sm]:" with replacing

        else if FileName ends with "-lg.jpg" then
            set the label index of file FileName to 2
            move FileName to folder "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:main-[lg]:" with replacing

        else if FileName ends with "-xlg.jpg" then
            set the label index of file FileName to 5
            move FileName to folder "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:large-[xlg]:" with replacing

        end if
    end tell
end repeat
return input
end run

我得到的错误是“操作“运行 AppleScript”遇到错误：“Finder 出错：无法设置文件”Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:1-IMAGES-TO-DO:image1- lg.jpg" 到 2."

如果我注释掉标记并尝试只是移动，我得到“操作“运行 AppleScript”遇到错误：“Finder 出错：无法获取文件夹”Mackintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures :FTP:main-[lg]:"."

编辑：

我也试过了：

on run {input, parameters}
    repeat with the_input_file in input
        set FileName to POSIX file (the_input_file as alias)
    end repeat    
    return input
 end run

但出现错误“运行 AppleScript”操作遇到错误：“无法获取 POSIX 文件（别名“Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:file.jpg”）。”

再次编辑：

所以这就是我所在的地方。我创建了一个液滴如下：

on open theDroppedItems
    set lg_folder to POSIX path of "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:test1:"
    repeat with current_item_cnt from 1 to count of theDroppedItems

    -- load the next file in the_file
    set the_current_file to item current_item_cnt of theDroppedItems
    move file the_current_file to lg_folder
end repeat
end open

我仍然在文件上收到 -1728 错误。 “无法获取文件（别名 \"Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:test1:test-lg.jpg\"）。”来自文件的编号 -1728（别名“Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:test1:test-lg.jpg”）

我花了 2 天时间编写一个曾经可以工作的脚本，但现在却莫名其妙地无法完成我真正的工作。这应该让我的生活更轻松。

Answer 1

尝试将此代码用于您的液滴...

property folderXS : "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:basket-[xs]"
property folderSM : "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:thumbnails-[sm]"
property folderLG : "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:main-[lg]"
property folderXL : "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:FTP:large-[xlg]"

on run
    --  Executed when the script is launched

    set theFiles to choose file with prompt ¬
        "Choose Files" multiple selections allowed true ¬
        without showing package contents

    repeat with theFile in theFiles
        set FileName to theFile as text
        tell application "Finder"
            if FileName ends with "-xs.jpg" then
                --label value, 0 is no label, 1 Orange, 2 Red, 6 Green
                set the label index of file FileName to 6
                move FileName to folder folderXS with replacing
            else if FileName ends with "-sm.jpg" then
                set the label index of file FileName to 1
                move FileName to folder folderSM with replacing
            else if FileName ends with "-lg.jpg" then
                set the label index of file FileName to 2
                move FileName to folder folderLG with replacing
            else if FileName ends with "-xlg.jpg" then
                set the label index of file FileName to 5
                move FileName to folder folderXL with replacing
            end if
        end tell
    end repeat
    return theFiles
end run


on open theDroppedItems
--  Executed when files are dropped on the script

    set lg_folder to "Macintosh HD:Users:Karla:Pictures:test1"
    repeat with current_item_cnt from 1 to count of theDroppedItems
        set the_current_file to item current_item_cnt of theDroppedItems
        tell application "Finder"
            move file the_current_file to lg_folder
        end tell
    end repeat
end open

Answer 2

如果有人像我一样来到这里寻找答案，我可以给你一个不优雅的，hacky 的方式来至少让它工作。我有变量this_item，其中包含一个我想移入todaysFolder的HFS文件。

部分问题在于 Finder 并不总是知道如何处理涉及变量的 POSIX 路径，有时您需要先使用“my”关键字。其他时候，您需要将其排除在外。我无法弄清楚其中的逻辑。

以下荒谬的代码块可靠地执行此操作，并且似乎捕获了每一个奇怪的、难以理解的异常。

         try
                
                move my (POSIX file (POSIX path of this_item)) to folder (todaysFolder) of disk "Hard Drive" with replacing
            on error
                try
                    move (POSIX file (POSIX path of this_item)) to folder (todaysFolder)  of disk "Hard Drive" with replacing
                on error
                    try
                        move (file (POSIX path of this_item)) to folder (todaysFolder) of disk "Hard Drive" with replacing
                    on error
                        move (file (this_item)) to folder (todaysFolder) of disk "Hard Drive" with replacing
                    end try
                end try
                
            end try