来自 shell 脚本的 curl答案

【问题标题】：curl from shell script来自 shell 脚本的 curl
【发布时间】：2012-06-09 23:36:56
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试使用 curl 删除一些对象。我有一个文件中的对象的 ID 列表。我遍历列表并发出这样的 del：

bash -x del.sh tempId.log

+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id
+ curl -H 'Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA' -X DELETE https://url/id
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]+ read id

这是脚本

   #!/bin/bash
    while read id; do
    curl -H "Authorization:OAuth 00D30000001FxvA%21AQEAQKkcrruykRDNDapigaEdJXOc4SS_D27o686DScK8pU22BeMsgWVsWJ.Nv0DXimx2zBFKYlAUeDnGgokY2pU8m9xMoe73&apv=1&cshc=0000004qUmq0000001FxvA" -X DELETE https:url/$id
    done <$1

但是，如果我在终端上运行相同的 curl 命令，它可以正常工作！

有什么建议吗？

谢谢！

【问题讨论】：

我在您的脚本中看到的调试跟踪中没有看到您的id 值的前导$。不知道该怎么做。祝你好运。
我在调试跟踪中混淆了 IDS。
https:url/ -- url/ 在那里做什么？
它仍然在命令行上工作正常吗？它看起来就像它所说的那样 - 一个过期的会话 - 这意味着您传递的令牌使用可以工作但不再有效。

标签： http shell unix curl

【解决方案1】：

其他人已经指出的一些事情

什么是url？需要是变量 $url 的实际 URL，在使用之前具有初始化值。
请确保，解析后的完整 url 指向您需要的实际 URL。为它做一个回声。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

如果 URL 中有与号 (&)，我会遇到问题。这需要在 shell 脚本中转义，而不是在命令行中。

例如：

http://myweb.com/myservlet?asd=1&jkl=2

需要

http://myweb.com/myservlet?asd=1\&jkl=2

【讨论】：