AttributeError：“元组”对象没有属性，正在合并 csv

Question

我在一个文件夹中有多个.csv 文件，它们具有相同的结构。 前两列包含两个值k1 和k2，第三列包含一个数值。 我想对这些文件进行迭代并将它们合并到一个新的csv 中，其中我将有K1 和K2 的前两列，然后是n 列，每个n 文件都有一个列。 这是我的解决方案：

import glob
import csv
import os

def get_data(filename):
    '''function to read the data form the input csv file to use in the analysis'''
    with open(filename, 'r') as f:
        reader = csv.reader(f)                      
        result = {tuple(row[:2]): row[2] for row in reader}
        return result   

path='mypath' 
for infile in glob.glob(os.path.join(path, '*.csv')):

    print ("Current File Being Processed is:  " + infile) 
    #use split to seperate the path and name of the file
    (PATH, FILENAME) = os.path.split(infile)
    all_data=[]
    #adds the data from the csv file to a blank list so it can be operated on
    all_data.extend(get_data(infile))

result = {}

for dic in all_data:
    for key in (dic.viewkeys() | result.keys()):
        if key in dic: result.setdefault(key, []).append(dic[key])
        else: result.setdefault(key, []).append(0)


with open('mypath', 'w') as csvfile:
        writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=csv_columns)
        writer.writeheader()
        for data in result:
            writer.writerow(data)

但它会返回

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Desktop\p.py", line 26, in <module>
    for key in (dic.viewkeys() | result.keys()):
AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'viewkeys'

Answer 1

    result = {tuple(row[:2]): row[2] for row in reader}

您将 key 存储为 tuple(key) 并因此对其进行迭代会为您抛出错误。