PHP 7 关于 MAC 扩展问题

【问题标题】：PHP 7 on MAC extension problemsPHP 7 关于 MAC 扩展问题
【发布时间】：2016-07-13 15:47:01
【问题描述】：

我在 Mac 上使用 Softaculous AMPPS 并尝试使用 PHP 7，但遇到了一些问题。

首先，当我将 php 版本从 5.6 更改为 7 时，我必须在 httpd.conf 进行这些更改以启动 Apache 服务器：

  • 评论此行：

LoadModule php5_module {$path}/php/libphp5.so

  • 添加此行

LoadModule php7_module {$path}/php/libphp7.so

它开始了，但是当我在终端输入 php -v 时，我得到了错误的版本（5.4.45，我的机器原生 php），所以我不得不将路径 env 更改为 PHP AMPPS 路径。现在，当我输入 php -v 时，我得到了正确的版本，但现在我得到了这些警告：

PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: bz2: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: bz2: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: curl: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: curl: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: mbstring: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: mbstring: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: pdo_mysql: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: pdo_mysql: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: pdo_sqlite: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: pdo_sqlite: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: sqlite3: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: sqlite3: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: zlib: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: zlib: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP 7.0.2 (cli) (built: Jan 10 2016 03:00:54) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
iMac-de-MundusCarbo:~ admin$ php -v
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: bz2: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: bz2: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: curl: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: curl: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/intl.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: mbstring: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: mbstring: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/mysqli.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: pdo_mysql: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: pdo_mysql: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: pdo_sqlite: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: pdo_sqlite: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/soap.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so' - dlopen(/Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so, 9): Symbol not found: _zval_used_for_init
  Referenced from: /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so
  Expected in: flat namespace
 in /Applications/AMPPS/php-5.6/lib/extensions/ext/sockets.so in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: sqlite3: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: sqlite3: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: zlib: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0

Warning: PHP Startup: zlib: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20131226
PHP    compiled with module API=20151012
These options need to match
 in Unknown on line 0
PHP 7.0.2 (cli) (built: Jan 10 2016 03:00:54) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies

我在 Php Extensions 窗口中选择的扩展无法初始化。

会发生什么？

我还尝试安装 pear/pecl 来手动安装/更新这些软件包。但是当我输入pear version时，我得到了5.4.45 PHP版本，然后我在使用pecl时遇到了问题，我无法将pear设置为使用AMPPS php（版本7）。

任何提示都会很好，我迷路了。我也是新手:)

【问题讨论】：

  • 您正在尝试将针对 5.6 编译的模块加载到您的 v7 php 中。你不能那样做。 api 版本必须匹配（例如，您需要将所有 php 插件更新为 v7 版本）。
  • 我是个新手。我所做的只是使用 AMPPS gui 更改 php 版本。我认为它应该可以工作。

标签： php macos php-7 ampps


【解决方案1】：

就我而言，这只是因为我在从 PHP-7.0.15 切换到 PHP-5.6.30 后没有重新启动终端会话。

确实，当我在我的~/.bash_profile 中将php 可执行文件更新为php-5.6 后，它正在尝试加载php7 模块

【讨论】：

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