【问题标题】:How do I test for a username and password in an HTTP request?如何在 HTTP 请求中测试用户名和密码?
【发布时间】:2019-08-29 13:56:22
【问题描述】:
我正在发出一个包含基本身份验证的 HTTP GET 请求(使用 requests library):
requests.get("https://httpbin.org/get", auth=("fake_username", "fake_password"))
如何测试请求中是否存在正确的用户名和密码?
【问题讨论】:
标签:
python
python-requests
httprequest
pytest
basic-authentication
【解决方案1】:
模拟请求(使用requests-mock),Base64 对用户名和密码进行编码,并在last_request.headers["Authorization"] 键上断言(使用pytest)。例如:
def test_make_request():
with requests_mock.Mocker() as mock_request:
mock_request.get(requests_mock.ANY, text="success!")
requests.get("https://httpbin.org/get", auth=("fake_username", "fake_password"))
encoded_auth = b64encode(b"fake_username:fake_password").decode("ascii")
assert mock_request.last_request.headers["Authorization"] == f"Basic {encoded_auth}"