【发布时间】:2021-02-19 16:59:08
【问题描述】:
我尝试在 Windows cmd 中运行 python setup.py install,但收到此错误。在 MAC 中,我只是更改为 sudo python setup.py install,但在 Windows 中不是。我试过runas 也没有工作。我也试过python setup.py install --user安装没报错但是功能没用。
有没有人有什么建议?谢谢
C:\Users\ccc\Desktop\pyrbdome-master>python setup.py install
Python development and setuptools have been installed...
running install
error: can't create or remove files in install directory
The following error occurred while trying to add or remove files in the
installation directory:
[Errno 13] Permission denied: 'C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.9_3.9.496.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\\Lib\\site-packages\\test-easy-install-2820.write-test'
The installation directory you specified (via --install-dir, --prefix, or
the distutils default setting) was:
C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.9_3.9.496.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\Lib\site-packages\
Perhaps your account does not have write access to this directory? If the
installation directory is a system-owned directory, you may need to sign in
as the administrator or "root" account. If you do not have administrative
access to this machine, you may wish to choose a different installation
directory, preferably one that is listed in your PYTHONPATH environment
variable.
For information on other options, you may wish to consult the
documentation at:
https://setuptools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/easy_install.html
Please make the appropriate changes for your system and try again.
【问题讨论】:
-
使用
--user选项应该为本地用户安装它。我还建议在安装 python 包时考虑使用虚拟环境 -
我需要在我的电脑上安装虚拟环境吗?这是否意味着 python 与 PC 有一些兼容问题或只有这个包?
-
虚拟环境只允许为给定项目隔离已安装的包,这样您就不会弄乱您的主要 python 安装,它允许您在每个环境中安装不同版本的包。这里可能不需要,但它是您问题的一种可能解决方案。我建议看看内置的venv 模块来启动
-
谢谢!这对我来说很难,但至少现在我现在从哪里开始!
-
像在 Windows 中一样,右键单击 - 以管理员身份运行。