在硒中填写表格后，Chrome 立即自行关闭答案

【问题标题】：Chrome closed itself immediately after filling the form in selenium在硒中填写表格后，Chrome 立即自行关闭
【发布时间】：2022-01-16 07:21:23
【问题描述】：

我现在正在使用 selenium，下面的代码可以正常工作，但是在填写表单后，我的 chrome 浏览器会立即自行关闭。我该如何防止这种情况发生。我不希望浏览器自行关闭。

代码如下

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver
from sre_parse import State
from tkinter.tix import Select
from selenium import webdriver

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
import time

time.sleep(5)

driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()))

driver.get("https://ssg2021.in/citizenfeedback")

# selcting states
state_select = driver.find_element(By.ID,'State')
drp1 = Select(state_select)

drp1.select_by_visible_text('Chhattisgarh')


# selecting district
district_select = driver.find_element(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="State"]')
drp2 = Select(district_select)

drp2.select_by_index(10)

【问题讨论】：

标签： python python-3.x selenium selenium-webdriver webautomation

【解决方案1】：

Selenium 总是在代码运行完成后自动退出。您可以添加time.sleep() 使其保持打开状态

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver
from sre_parse import State
from tkinter.tix import Select
from selenium import webdriver

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
import time

driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()))

driver.get("https://ssg2021.in/citizenfeedback")

# selcting states
state_select = driver.find_element(By.ID,'State')
drp1 = Select(state_select)

drp1.select_by_visible_text('Chhattisgarh')


# selecting district
district_select = driver.find_element(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="State"]')
drp2 = Select(district_select)

drp2.select_by_index(10)
time.sleep(30)

您也可以通过添加“分离”选项来做到这一点，如下所示：

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver
from sre_parse import State
from tkinter.tix import Select
from selenium import webdriver

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time

chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)

driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()), chrome_options=chrome_options)

driver.get("https://ssg2021.in/citizenfeedback")

# selcting states
state_select = driver.find_element(By.ID,'State')
drp1 = Select(state_select)

drp1.select_by_visible_text('Chhattisgarh')


# selecting district
district_select = driver.find_element(By.XPATH,'//*[@id="State"]')
drp2 = Select(district_select)

drp2.select_by_index(10)

【讨论】：