密码重置
Django 有一个我们将要使用的内置密码重置功能。在本教程中，我们将我们的应用命名为帐户。
urls.py
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(
r'^admin/',
include(admin.site.urls)
),
#this is the url for password reset authentication
#Don't remove, this is important!
url(
r'^account/',
include('django.contrib.auth.urls')
),
#this is the accounts app main url
url(
r'^accounts/',
include('accounts.urls', namespace="accounts")
),
)+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
urls.py
from django.conf.urls import *
urlpatterns = patterns('accounts.views',
url(
r'^forgot-password/$',
'forgot_password',
name="forgot-password"
),
)
views.py
from django.contrib.auth.views import password_reset
from django.shortcuts import render
def forgot_password(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
return password_reset(request,
from_email=request.POST.get('email'))
else:
return render(request, 'forgot_password.html')
将 base.html 放在主模板文件夹中
base.html
<html>
<head>
<title>{% block title %}{% endblock title %}</title>
</head>
<body>
{% block content %}{% endblock content %}
</body>
</html>
将此模板放入应用模板文件夹中。
forgot_password.html
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Forgot Password{% endblock title %}
{% block content %}
<form method="post" action="{% url django.contrib.auth.views.password_reset %}">
{% csrf_token %}
<p>Please enter your email address.
You will receive a link to create a new password via email.</p>
<input type="email" name="email"
placeholder="Your e-mail"><br/>
<button type="submit">Send new password</button>
</form>
{% endblock content %}
settings.py
#add email settings
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'user'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'password'
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = 'your email'
现在我们将覆盖管理员的密码重置模板。在您的主模板文件夹中创建注册文件夹。在注册文件夹中，创建这些文件：
如果要更改文件的内容。确保它是正确的，否则你会得到一个错误。
password_reset_complete.html
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Password reset complete{% endblock title %}
{% block content %}
<h4>Reset Complete</h4>
<p>Your password has been set.
You may go ahead and log in now.</p>
<a href="{% url accounts:login %}">Log in</a>
{% endblock content %}
password_reset_confirm.html
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Setting New password{% endblock title %}
{% block content %}
<h4>Set New Password</h4>
<form action="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{% if validlink %}
<p>Please enter your new password twice.
So we can verify you typed it in correctly.</p>
<p>
{{ form.new_password1.errors }}<br/>
{{ form.new_password1 }}
</p>
<p class="button-height">
{{ form.new_password2.errors }}<br/>
{{ form.new_password2 }}
</p>
{% else %}
<h4>Password reset unsuccessful</h4>
<p>The password reset link was invalid,
possibly because it has already been used.
Please request a new password reset.</p><br/>
{% endif %}
<button type="submit">Change my password</button>
</form>
{% endblock content %}
password_reset_done.html
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Password reset successful{% endblock title %}
{% block content %}
<h4>Reset Password</h4>
<p>We've e-mailed you instructions for setting
your password to the e-mail address you submitted.</p>
<p>You should be receiving it shortly.</p>
<p><a href="{% url accounts:login %}">Login</a></p>
{% endblock content %}
#password_reset_ email.html
{% load i18n %}
{% load url from future %}
{% autoescape off %}
{% blocktrans %}
You're receiving this e-mail because you requested
a password reset for your user account at {{ site_name }}.
{% endblocktrans %}
{% trans "Please go to the following page and choose a new password:" %}
{% block reset_link %}
{{ protocol }}://{{ domain }}{% url 'django.contrib.auth.views.password_reset_confirm' uidb36=uid token=token %}
{% endblock %}
{% trans "Your username, in case you've forgotten:" %} {{ user.username }}
{% trans "Thanks for using our site!" %}
{% blocktrans %}The {{ site_name }} team{% endblocktrans %}
{% endautoescape %}
password_reset_form.html
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Password reset form{% endblock title %}
{% block content %}
<h4>Reset Password</h4>
<p>Forgotten your password?
Enter your e-mail address below,
and we'll e-mail instructions for setting a new one.</p>
<form action="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{% if form.email.errors %}`enter code here`
<div class="message red-gradient">{{ form.email.errors }}</div><br/>
{% endif %}
<p>E-mail address: {{ form.email }} <br/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Reset my password"></p>
</form>
{% endblock content %}