如何在 python 中更改特定打印字母的颜色？

Question

我正在尝试做一个简短的测验，我想用红色显示不正确的答案。 欢迎来到我的测验！ 你想开始吗？：是的 祝你好运 法国的首都是哪里？：法国#随机回答 不正确的答案 # 我正在尝试将其显示为红色。

我的代码是：

print ("Welcome to my Quiz!")
begin = input("Would you like to begin?: ")
if begin == ("yes")  or begin == ("Yes"):
print ("Goodluck")
Q1 = input("What is the capital of France?:  ")
if Q1 == ("Paris") or Q1 == ("paris"):
    print ("Correct Answer!")
    print (" ")
else:
    print ("Incorrect Answer")
    print (" ")

Q2 = input("What is the capital of India?:  ")
if Q2 == ("New Delhi") or Q2 == ("new delhi"):
    print ("Correct Answer!")
    print (" ")
else:
    print ("Incorrect Answer")
    print (" ")

else:
    print ("Goodbye :)")

Answer 1

是的，这是可能的：

print('\033[31m' + "Incorrect Answer" +'\033[0m')

这里还有一些颜色：

# Regular Colors
Black="\[\033[0;30m\]"        # Black
Red="\[\033[0;31m\]"          # Red
Green="\[\033[0;32m\]"        # Green
Yellow="\[\033[0;33m\]"       # Yellow
Blue="\[\033[0;34m\]"         # Blue
Purple="\[\033[0;35m\]"       # Purple
Cyan="\[\033[0;36m\]"         # Cyan
White="\[\033[0;37m\]"        # White

# Bold
BBlack="\[\033[1;30m\]"       # Black
BRed="\[\033[1;31m\]"         # Red
BGreen="\[\033[1;32m\]"       # Green
BYellow="\[\033[1;33m\]"      # Yellow
BBlue="\[\033[1;34m\]"        # Blue
BPurple="\[\033[1;35m\]"      # Purple
BCyan="\[\033[1;36m\]"        # Cyan
BWhite="\[\033[1;37m\]"       # White

# Underline
UBlack="\[\033[4;30m\]"       # Black
URed="\[\033[4;31m\]"         # Red
UGreen="\[\033[4;32m\]"       # Green
UYellow="\[\033[4;33m\]"      # Yellow
UBlue="\[\033[4;34m\]"        # Blue
UPurple="\[\033[4;35m\]"      # Purple
UCyan="\[\033[4;36m\]"        # Cyan
UWhite="\[\033[4;37m\]"       # White

# Background
On_Black="\[\033[40m\]"       # Black
On_Red="\[\033[41m\]"         # Red
On_Green="\[\033[42m\]"       # Green
On_Yellow="\[\033[43m\]"      # Yellow
On_Blue="\[\033[44m\]"        # Blue
On_Purple="\[\033[45m\]"      # Purple
On_Cyan="\[\033[46m\]"        # Cyan
On_White="\[\033[47m\]"       # White

# High Intensty
IBlack="\[\033[0;90m\]"       # Black
IRed="\[\033[0;91m\]"         # Red
IGreen="\[\033[0;92m\]"       # Green
IYellow="\[\033[0;93m\]"      # Yellow
IBlue="\[\033[0;94m\]"        # Blue
IPurple="\[\033[0;95m\]"      # Purple
ICyan="\[\033[0;96m\]"        # Cyan
IWhite="\[\033[0;97m\]"       # White

# Bold High Intensty
BIBlack="\[\033[1;90m\]"      # Black
BIRed="\[\033[1;91m\]"        # Red
BIGreen="\[\033[1;92m\]"      # Green
BIYellow="\[\033[1;93m\]"     # Yellow
BIBlue="\[\033[1;94m\]"       # Blue
BIPurple="\[\033[1;95m\]"     # Purple
BICyan="\[\033[1;96m\]"       # Cyan
BIWhite="\[\033[1;97m\]"      # White

# High Intensty backgrounds
On_IBlack="\[\033[0;100m\]"   # Black
On_IRed="\[\033[0;101m\]"     # Red
On_IGreen="\[\033[0;102m\]"   # Green
On_IYellow="\[\033[0;103m\]"  # Yellow
On_IBlue="\[\033[0;104m\]"    # Blue
On_IPurple="\[\033[10;95m\]"  # Purple
On_ICyan="\[\033[0;106m\]"    # Cyan
On_IWhite="\[\033[0;107m\]"   # White

来源：https://gist.github.com/vratiu/9780109

---

注意：在附加列表中，颜色被格式化为另一种语言。 To is on python "[" 和 "[\" 必须从开头和结尾删除。

Answer 2

你需要包含如下的术语颜色：

from termcolor import colored

然后具体的打印行如下：

print( colored( "Incorrect Answer", "red" ) )