必须向 Text 小部件提供非空字符串。 'package:flutter/src/widgets/text.dart'：断言失败：第 370 行 pos 10：'data != null'

Question

import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';


class ChatScreen extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: StreamBuilder(
          stream: Firestore.instance
              .collection('chats/qlxlom4AuKMJNjSo3w4a/messages')
              .snapshots(),
          builder: (ctx, streamSnapShot) {
            if (streamSnapShot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
              return Center(
                child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
              );
            }
            final documents = streamSnapShot.data.documents;
            return ListView.builder(
              itemCount: documents.length,
              itemBuilder: (ctx, i) => Container(
                padding: EdgeInsets.all(8),
                child: Text(documents[i]['text']),
              ),
            );
          }),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
        onPressed: () {
          Firestore.instance
              .collection('chats/qlxlom4AuKMJNjSo3w4a/messages')
              .add({'text': 'this was addded bi clicking the button!'});
        },
      ),
    );
  }
}

Answer 1

您的文档[i]['text'] 为空，并且文本小部件需要一个字符串参数。使用前请检查并设置默认值。它看起来像这样：

Text(documents[i]['text'] ?? 'Text is null')