【发布时间】:2013-11-16 22:13:30
【问题描述】:
抱歉,我对 Java 中的图形不太熟悉。但是,这就是我想要做的。我希望能够在画布上绘制几个点(此处为 JPanel),并且能够在每次使用一组新参数调用方法(drawPoints)时重新绘制这些点:double[]xs、double[]ys。我有没有机会在不“重绘”画布的情况下做到这一点?我什至无法在代码的当前状态下绘制点。
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class PlotPoints extends JPanel {
double[] x;
double[] y;
public void paintComponent (Graphics g)
{
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
g2d.setColor(Color.black);
for (int i=0; i<x.length; i++){
g2d.fillOval((int)this.x[i],(int)this.y[i], 10, 10);
}
}
public void drawPoints(double[]xs, double[]ys){
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Points");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.x=xs.clone();
this.y=ys.clone();
frame.add(new PlotPoints());
frame.setSize(100, 100);//laptop display size
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
这是另一个从 PlotPoints 类调用“drawPoints”方法的类。我从一些 StackOverflow 问答中得到了这个代码 sn-p,并试图即兴发挥它以满足我的需要。如果其他结构更适合,我将不胜感激您的分享。
import java.lang.*;
public class MainClass {
double[] xcoords;
double[] ycoords;
public static void main(String[] args){
//create instances of classes
PlotPoints myPlots=new PlotPoints();
MainClass myMain=new MainClass();
//initialize coordinates
myMain.xcoords=new double[5];
myMain.ycoords=new double[5];
//put values into coordinates
for (int i=0; i<5; i++){
myMain.xcoords[i]=Math.random()*1000; //Random number
myMain.ycoords[i]=Math.random()*1000;
}
//Create a plotter. Plot
//to draw points defined by: (xcoords[i],ycoords[i])
myPlots.drawPoints(myMain.xcoords, myMain.ycoords);
//Please do this!
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
"Any chance I could do this without 'redrawing' the canvas?"-- 为什么不重新绘制组件,或者在这里,您只需调用repaint()?
标签: java swing jframe jpanel graphics2d