【发布时间】:2010-11-18 21:01:22
【问题描述】:
我有一个 JFrame,有两个面板,在一个面板中我画了一条线,当我工作时,我最小化了我正在做的 java 程序的窗口,当我最大化它时,我画的线不同,它在不同的地方重新粉刷它!
有没有人知道如何锁定这幅画,这样当我最小化它时不会把画搞砸??
谢谢!
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
class JFramePaint1 extends JFrame implements ActionListener /*implements ActionListener*/{
public static int activa = 0;
public static JButton drawing = new JButton("drawing");
public static JButton erase = new JButton("erase");
public static int x1=0, y1=0,x2=0,y2=0;
public JFramePaint1(){
//row column
JPanel container = new JPanel(); //new JPanel(new GridLayout(2,1));
JPanel header = new JPanel();
// header.setLayout(new GridLayout(50, 2));
// header.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
header.setLayout(new BoxLayout(header, BoxLayout.LINE_AXIS));
container.setLayout(new BoxLayout(container, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS)); //lo quite ahorita
// container.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
ContentComponent c = new ContentComponent();
drawing.addActionListener(this);
erase.addActionListener(this);
//header.setSize(30,30);
//drawing.setAlignmentY(Component.BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT);
container.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(100, 0)));
header.add(drawing); //lo quite ahorita
header.add(erase);
container.add(header);
//container.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(5,0)));
//header.add(drawing);
// container.add(header);
container.add(c); //lo quite ahorita
add(container);
// add(c);
//add(c);
}
public static void main(String[] a) {
JFramePaint1 VentanaDiverti = new JFramePaint1();
VentanaDiverti.setSize(800, 700);
VentanaDiverti.setLocation(200, 0);
VentanaDiverti.setTitle("Diverti");
VentanaDiverti.setResizable ( false );
VentanaDiverti.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
VentanaDiverti.setVisible(true);
/* JFrame f = new JFrame();
// JFramePaint1 f = new JFramePaint1();
f.setTitle("Drawing Graphics in Frames");
f.setSize(800, 650);
f.setLocation(200,50);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setContentPane( new ContentComponent());
f.getContentPane().add(b);
//f.addWindowListener(this);
//b.addActionListener(this);
f.setVisible(true);*/
}
static class ContentComponent extends JPanel {
public void paint(Graphics g) {
BufferedImage image;
/*reset the variables, this makes the repaint look the same! it's as comments so that you can see what happens
x1=0;
y1=0;
x2=0;
y2=0;
*/
try {
image = ImageIO.read(new File("image name and path"));
} catch (IOException ex) {
// handle exception...
}
g.setColor (Color.RED);
// void fillRect(int x, int y, int width, int height)
// Fills the specified rectangle.
g.fillRect(0, 0, 800, 600);
if( activa == 1){
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
// g.drawRect(40, 40, 150, 80);
int x = 40;
int y= 40;
for(int i = 0; i< 4; i++){
//g.drawRect(x+10, y+10, 150, 80);
x = x+10;
y = y+10;
}
//drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
//Draws a line, between the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in this graphics context's coordinate system.
x1+=20;
x2+=20;
y2+=50;
g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
x2+=30;
y1=y2;
g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
// g.drawLine(20,0,20,50);
}
// activa = 0;
}//del paint
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()== drawing)
{ System.out.println("entro");
if(activa==0){
activa = 1;
repaint();}
}
if(e.getSource()==erase){
activa = 0;
x1=0;
y1=0;
x2=0;
y2=0;
repaint();
}
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e){}
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e){}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
好的我已经通过在paint方法中添加线条的初始坐标来解决它,所以它在我最大化窗口后在完全相同的位置绘制线条,所以它看起来像没啥事儿。但如果有人知道如何锁定它,我仍然想知道。
-
你不是很清楚你想要什么? “锁定”是什么意思?
-
最小化窗口时不重绘。如果我最小化窗口然后最大化它,我看不到初始绘图,线条出现在不同的位置。我像这样画线 x1+=20; x2+=20; y2+=50; g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);所有坐标的初始值都是0。这些x1等是全局变量,所以这就是为什么当我最小化它时它会在不同的地方重新绘制它......我认为当我最小化它然后程序自动绘制它是不正常的最大化它。
-
你能给我们一个完整的例子吗?如果我对您的代码外观有更多了解,我可能会给您一个提示。我的直觉是,使用 += 修饰符,每次重绘时,实际上都是在重新计算线条的位置。只是重绘并不像你想象的那么频繁。
-
在我发布后我提到了我提到的解决方案之后就有代码!但是必须重置变量似乎很愚蠢,因为当我最小化它时会自动重新绘制!!
标签: java graphics jframe jpanel paint