使用 SSE 在 Jersey 2.8 中未触发服务器端事件

Question

我正在尝试使用 Jersey SSE 官方文档中给出的示例示例

请参阅以下链接中的“14.5.2. 使用 EventSource 进行异步 SSE 处理” https://jersey.github.io/documentation/2.8/user-guide.html#example-simple-sse

我的代码如下

客户端代码-

  public class ClientSSEEventManager {
        public void WaitForEvents() {
            // Client client = ClientBuilder.newBuilder()
            // .register(SseFeature.class).build();
            // WebTarget target =
            // client.target("http://localhost:8080/server/events");
            //
            // EventInput eventInput = target.request().get(EventInput.class);
            // while (!eventInput.isClosed()) {
            // final InboundEvent inboundEvent = eventInput.read();
            // if (inboundEvent == null) {
            // // connection has been closed
            // break;
            // }
            // System.out.println(inboundEvent.getName() + "; "
            // + inboundEvent.readData(String.class));
            // }

            Client client = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().register(SseFeature.class)
                    .build();
            WebTarget target = client.target("http://localhost:8080/server/events");
            EventSource eventSource = EventSource.target(target).build();
            EventListener listener = new EventListener() {
                @Override
                public void onEvent(InboundEvent inboundEvent) {
                    System.out.println(inboundEvent.getName() + "; "
                            + inboundEvent.readData(String.class));
                }
            };
            eventSource.register(listener, "message-to-client");
            eventSource.open();
        }
    }

public class MyApplication extends ResourceConfig {
    public MyApplication(){
     super(ClientSSEEventManager.class, SseFeature.class);
    }
//   Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<Class<?>>() {
//          /**
//       * 
//       */
//      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
//
//          { add(ClientSSEEventManager.class);
//          }};
//
//      @Override
//      public Set<Class<?>> getClasses() {
//          return classes;
//      }

}

然后在其中一种操作方法中，我只是初始化事件监听如下

//Start listening to event from server
     ClientSSEEventManager clientSSEEventManager = new                      ClientSSEEventManager();
clientSSEEventManager.WaitForEvents();
///

客户端的 Web.xml 有如下的 init-param

<init-param>
    <param-name>javax.ws.rs.Application</param-name>
    <param-value>com.framework.MyApplication</param-value>
</init-param>

服务器代码 -

@Path("events")
public class ServerSSEServerEventManager {
    @GET
    @Produces(SseFeature.SERVER_SENT_EVENTS)
    public EventOutput getNotificationEvents(){
         final EventOutput eventOutput = new EventOutput();
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                            // ... code that waits 1 second
                            final OutboundEvent.Builder eventBuilder
                            = new OutboundEvent.Builder();
                            eventBuilder.name("message-to-client");
                            eventBuilder.data(String.class,
                                "Hello world " + i + "!");
                            final OutboundEvent event = eventBuilder.build();
                            eventOutput.write(event);
                        }
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(
                            "Error when writing the event.", e);
                    } finally {
                        try {
                            eventOutput.close();
                        } catch (IOException ioClose) {
                            throw new RuntimeException(
                                "Error when closing the event output.", ioClose);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }).start();
            return eventOutput;
    }
}

客户端的预期输出如下

message-to-client; Hello world 0!
message-to-client; Hello world 1!
message-to-client; Hello world 2!
message-to-client; Hello world 3!
message-to-client; Hello world 4!
message-to-client; Hello world 5!
message-to-client; Hello world 6!
message-to-client; Hello world 7!
message-to-client; Hello world 8!
message-to-client; Hello world 9!

但客户端没有打印任何内容。 我在这里错过了什么吗？ 我有疑问， client.Target 应该有 "http://:8080/server/events" 吗？或者它应该只是“http://:8080/events”

Answer 1

SSE 最终对我来说很好用。 我们需要做几件事

1. Springs 中的 SSE 监听器

     @Singleton
        @Path("/events")
        public class NotificationHandler {
            @Path("/register/{userName}")
        @Produces(SseFeature.SERVER_SENT_EVENTS)
        @GET
        public @ResponseBody EventOutput registerForAnEventSummary(
               @PathParam("userName") String userName) {
           }
        }
   

2. 调用一个调用通知所有客户端的服务

    PostMethod postMethod = null;
           postMethod = new PostMethod(
                   resourceBundle.getString("localhost:8080")
                           + resourceBundle.getString("applicationnotifier")
                           + resourceBundle
                                   .getString("sse/events/broadcast/"));
   

3. 广播公司

    @Path("/broadcast")
       @POST
        @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
        @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
       public String broadcastNotifications(@FormParam("message") String message) { }
   

4. Javascript - 通过注册监听所有 SSE 事件

    var notificationBaseURL =  ""; //The URL Where your services are hosted
    function listenAllEvents() {
        if ( (EventSource) !== "undefined") {
   
       var source = new EventSource(
       notificationBaseURL+"applicationnotifier/sse/events/register/"+loggedInUserName);
       source.onmessage = notifyEvent;
   } else {
       console.log("Sorry no event data sent - ");
       }
    }
   
    function notifyEvent(event) {
       var responseJson = JSON.parse(event.data);
       alert("... Notification Received ...");
    }