【发布时间】:2016-02-02 08:11:46
【问题描述】:
我有一个 ajax 查询,它每 6 秒不断重新加载页面的 div。
有一个 操作按钮在打开 modal 的重新加载 div 中。
问题是,每当页面重新加载时,modal 也会刷新。我必须通过该模式发送一些信息,但我无法填写模式,因为 页面每 6 秒刷新一次
我找不到解决方案。
文件如下所示。 file1.php 调用具有动态值的表的 file2.php(我已将它们设为静态,仅用于 SO。)
P.S.: 我也在寻求实现通知系统,但不能想办法做到这一点。如果有人可以提供帮助。
编辑
我希望 div 每 6 秒重新加载一次,而不是模式
file1. php
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>AJAX Example</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="reloader.js"></script>
</head>
<body onload="reloadData()">
<p> HELLO There!</p>
<div id="currentData" align="center">
<p>Loading Data...</p>
</div>
</body>
<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
}
</script>
<script>
var req;
function reloadData()
{
var now = new Date();
url = 'SO.php?' + now.getTime();
try {
req = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (e) {
try {
req = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
try {
req = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (oc) {
alert("No AJAX Support");
return;
}
}
}
req.onreadystatechange = processReqChange;
req.open("GET", url, true);
req.send(null);
}
function processReqChange()
{
// If req shows "complete"
if (req.readyState == 4)
{
dataDiv = document.getElementById('currentData');
// If "OK"
if (req.status == 200)
{
// Set current data text
dataDiv.innerHTML = req.responseText;
// Start new timer (1 min)
timeoutID = setTimeout('reloadData()', 6000);
}
else
{
// Flag error
dataDiv.innerHTML = '<p>There was a problem retrieving data: ' + req.statusText + '</p>';
}
}
}
</script>
</html>
SO.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table, td, th {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 5px;
}
th {text-align: left;}
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%;
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
color: #aaaaaa;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Mobile</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Hometown</th>
<th>Action</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Irshad</td>
<td>9876543210</td>
<td>abc@example.com</td>
<td>Earth</td>
<td><button id="myBtn" data-toggle="modal" data-target=".modal">Action</button></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<span class="close">×</span>
<p>Some text in the Modal..</p>
</div>
</div>
<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
【问题讨论】:
-
它每 6 秒重新加载一次,因为你告诉它:
setTimeout('reloadData()', 6000);,setTimeout 第二个参数以毫秒为单位,如果你想要一分钟,它会是 60000 -
仅将数据加载到网站中,而不是 HTML。你最好请求 JSON 而不是 HTML,并用新数据动态更新你的 div。
-
@TRGWII 我该怎么做?我对 JSON 没有任何想法
-
您需要修改 SO.php,使其返回 JSON,而不是 HTML。一般来说,将数据与视图分开会更好。
-
@TRGWII 有什么方法可以让我达到同样的效果吗?教程或任何可以帮助我的东西。
标签: javascript php jquery ajax notifications