Cordova 和 Bower/聚合物错误答案

【问题标题】：Cordova and Bower/Polymer ErrorCordova 和 Bower/聚合物错误
【发布时间】：2014-11-08 16:56:42
【问题描述】：

在通过 Bower 安装 Polymer 时，我无法运行和构建我的 Cordova 应用程序。

起初我通过 Cordova 创建了我的项目，并将 Android 添加为平台。

然后我在我的应用程序的“www”目录中初始化了 bower，并尝试运行该应用程序。没有错误。

但是当我通过 Bower 添加 Polymer/polymer + Polymer/core-elements 和 Polymer/paper-elements 作为组件时，我收到了这个错误：

    -package-resources:
     [aapt] Creating full resource package...
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.gitignore' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.gitignore' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.npmignore' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.travis.yml' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.js

BUILD FAILED
D:\Android Studio\sdk\tools\ant\build.xml:932: The following error occurred while executing this line:
D:\Android Studio\sdk\tools\ant\build.xml:950: null returned: -1073741819

Total time: 30 seconds

D:\xampp\htdocs\Workspace\MyProject\platforms\android\cordova\node_modules\q\q.js:126
                    throw e;
                          ^
Error code 1 for command: cmd with args: /s,/c,ant,debug,-f,D:\xampp\htdocs\Workspace\MyProject\platforms\android\build.xml,-Dout.dir=ant-build,-Dgen.absolute.dir=ant-gen
Error: D:\xampp\htdocs\Workspace\MyProject\platforms\android\cordova\run.bat: Command failed with exit code 8
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (C:\Users\Me\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cordova\node_modules\cordova-lib\src\cordova\superspawn.js:135:23)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:98:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:756:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:823:5)

谁能帮助我？此错误仅在安装 Polymer 时显示。

【问题讨论】：

标签： android cordova polymer bower

【解决方案1】：

您需要转到${ANDROID_HOME}/tools/ant/build.xml 并覆盖以下参数：

<property name="aapt.ignore.assets" value="" />

使用新值，忽略.*.

但我建议您创建一个新的 cordova 项目，复制您的代码到 www 并删除所有 .bower.json 和 .gitignore 文件，而不是玩弄构建文件。以下是执行此操作的命令：

找到 . -type f -name ".*" -exec rm {} \;

您还需要解压缩任何已压缩的文件并需要运行：

找到 . -type f -name "*.gz" -exec gunzip {} \;

或者更好的是，使用硬链接。这样您就不必再次复制文件了。

【讨论】：