使用 RestTemplate 测试方法时出现 404 错误

Question

我正在尝试为使用 RestTemplate 下载文件的方法运行单元测试。我已经关注了多个主题的主题，但与它们相反，当我运行测试时出现 404 错误。

这是我的方法：

@Api(value = "Telecharger fichier sas")
@RestController
@RequestMapping(PUBLIC_BASE_URL)
public class TelechargerFichierRestController extends BaseController {

    /** Size of a byte buffer to read/write file */    
    private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;

    /**Header name */
    private static final String HEADER_NAME = "REMOTE_USER";


    /**
     * Telecharger fichier dans le répertoire download
     * 
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "Telecharger fichier dans le répertoire download")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/sasDl/download", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public void downloadFichier(final HttpServletRequest request,
            final HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        InputStream inputStream = null;
        int bytesRead;
        RestTemplate template = new RestTemplate();

        // initialisation de headers
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        String remoteUser = request.getHeader(HEADER_NAME);
        headers.add(HEADER_NAME, remoteUser);
        HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>("parameters", headers);

        // recupération de ressource depuis psas_m
        ResponseEntity<Resource> result = template.exchange(PSASConfig.PREFIX_URL_API_PSAS, HttpMethod.GET, entity,
                Resource.class);
        // get output stream of the response
        OutputStream outStream = response.getOutputStream();

        try {
            inputStream = result.getBody().getInputStream();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new IOException(e);
        }

        byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];

        // write bytes read from the input stream into the output stream
        while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            outStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
        }

        inputStream.close();
        outStream.close();
    }

}

这是测试：

@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class TelechargerFichierRestTest {


    @Mock
    private HttpServletRequest request;

    @Mock
    private HttpServletResponse response;

    @Mock
    private RestTemplate mockRestTemplate;
    /**
     * RestController
     */
    @InjectMocks
    private TelechargerFichierRestController restController


    /**
     * Test method for {@link fr.cnamts.brrsm.services.app.majRequeteSAS.service.impl#DownloadFichier()}.
     * 
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testDownloadFichier() throws Exception {
        Mockito.doReturn(new ResponseEntity<Resource>(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED))
            .when(mockRestTemplate)
            .exchange(ArgumentMatchers.anyString(),
                ArgumentMatchers.any(HttpMethod.class),
                ArgumentMatchers.<HttpEntity<String>> any(),
                ArgumentMatchers.<Class<String>> any(),
                ArgumentMatchers.<Object>anyVararg());
        restController.downloadFichier(request, response);
        Mockito.verify(response).getOutputStream();
        Mockito.verify(request).getHeader("REMOTE_USER");

    }

}

谁能告诉我为什么答案是 404，以及如何避免它？谢谢。

Answer 1

你在嘲笑 RestTemplate 的 5-arg 方法

Mockito.doReturn(new ResponseEntity<Resource>(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED)).when(mockRestTemplate)
.exchange(ArgumentMatchers.anyString(), ArgumentMatchers.any(HttpMethod.class), ArgumentMatchers.<HttpEntity<String>> any(), ArgumentMatchers.<Class<String>> any(), ArgumentMatchers.<Object>anyVararg());

但测试 4-arg 方法

template
.exchange(PSASConfig.PREFIX_URL_API_PSAS, HttpMethod.GET, entity, Resource.class);