跨越整个导航栏的下拉菜单答案

【问题标题】：Dropdown spanning the entire navbar跨越整个导航栏的下拉菜单
【发布时间】：2020-07-14 01:46:37
【问题描述】：

好的，我正在上一门网络开发课程，目前正在处理课程的最后一个项目。我决定在导航栏中有一个下拉菜单，所以我按照 w3schools 教程进行操作，但有一个小问题。下拉菜单虽然看起来不错，但似乎已经决定它的背景跨越整个导航栏听起来像是一个伟大的想法。 Here's how it looks

你们都知道如何解决这个问题吗？这是我的代码

.menu{
	overflow: hidden;
	background-color: #000;
	max-width: 100%;
	position:relative;
	top: -120px;
	font-size: 16px;
}
.menu a{
	float: left;
	display: block;
	color: white;
	text-align: center;
	padding: 14px 20px;
	text-decoration: none;
}
.menu a:link
.menu a:visited{
	text-decoration: none;
}
.active{
	background-color: #C00;
}
.dropdown{
	float: left;
	overflow: hidden;
}
.dropdown .dopbtn{
	font-size: 16px;
	border: none;
	outline: none;
	color: white;
	padding: 14px 16px;
	background-color: inherit;
	font-family: inherit;
	margin: 0;
}
.menu a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn{
	background-color: #9B0000;
}
.dropdown-content{
	display: none;
	position: static;
	background-color: black;
	max-width: 160px;
	box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px grey;
	z-index: 1;
}
.dropdown-content a{
	float: left;
	color: white;
	padding: 12px 16px;
	text-decoration: none;
	display: block;
	text-align: left;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover{
	background-color: #7B0002;
}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content{
	display: block;
}

<Html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<Head>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="CSS/Candlekeep.css" />
<title>Home-Candlekeep</title>
</Head>

<Body class="homepage">
  <header>
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=MedievalSharp&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
    <div class="hwrap">
      <a href="Home.html"><img src="IMG/Logo.png" alt="Homepage" class="logo"></a>
    </div>
    <h1 class="logtxt"><a href="Home.html">Candlekeep</a></h1>
  </header>
   <nav>
    <div class="menu">
      <a href="Home.html" class="active">Home</a>
		<div class="dropdown">
		  <a href="DMs.html" class="dropbtn">Dungeon Masters
		  <i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i>
	      </a>
		  <div class="dropdown-content">
             <a href="Phooks.html">Plot Hooks</a>
             <a href="Maps.html">Maps</a>
             <a href="Trap.html">Traps & Puzzles</a>
             <a href="Name.html">Names & Locations</a>
             <a href="campaign.html">Campaign Management</a>
             <a href="Encount.html">Encounters</a>
             <a href="Sheet.html">Character Sheets</a>
		  </div>
        </div>
      <a href="Player.html">Players</a>
      <a href="Rsrc.html">General Resources</a> 
    </div>
   </nav>
</body>
</html>

【问题讨论】：

标签： css drop-down-menu navigation

【解决方案1】：

需要进行一些修改，但我能够解决您上面提到的问题，希望对您有所帮助。

body {
  background-color: gray;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.menu {
  background-color: #000;
  position: relative;
  font-size: 16px;
  height: 32px;
}

.menu a {
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 14px 20px;
}

.menu a:link .menu a:visited {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.active {
  background-color: #C00;
}

.dropbtn {
  color: white;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: none;
}

.dropdown {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #f1f1f1;
  min-width: 160px;
  box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown-content a {
  color: black;
  padding: 12px 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: block;
}

.menu a:hover,
.dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
  background-color: #9B0000;
}

.dropdown-content a:hover {
  display: block;
  background-color: #7B0002;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
  display: block;
}

<body class="homepage">
  <header>
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=MedievalSharp&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
  </header>
  <nav>
    <div class="menu">
      <a href="Home.html" class="active">Home</a>
      <div class="dropdown">
        <a href="DMs.html" class="dropbtn">Dungeon Masters
		  <i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i>
	      </a>
        <div class="dropdown-content">
          <a href="Phooks.html">Plot Hooks</a>
          <a href="Maps.html">Maps</a>
          <a href="Trap.html">Traps & Puzzles</a>
          <a href="Name.html">Names & Locations</a>
          <a href="campaign.html">Campaign Management</a>
          <a href="Encount.html">Encounters</a>
          <a href="Sheet.html">Character Sheets</a>
        </div>
      </div>
      <a href="Player.html">Players</a>
      <a href="Rsrc.html">General Resources</a>
    </div>
  </nav>
  <h1 class="logtxt"><a href="Home.html">Candlekeep</a></h1>
  <div class="hwrap">
    <a href="Home.html"><img src="IMG/Logo.png" alt="Homepage" class="logo"></a>
  </div>
</body>

【讨论】：