您可以从 Powershell 调用任何 cmd/DOS 可执行文件。只要你做得正确。在控制台主机 (powershell.exe/pwsh.exe) 中，它与使用 cmd.exe 几乎相同，但从 ISE 来看有点不同。您不能在 ISE 中使用交互式命令。您可以使用该命令，但您必须传递它需要的所有内容。
在 PowerShell 控制台主机 (powershell.exe/pwsh.exe) 中，只需键入...
$PSVersionTable
Name Value
---- -----
PSVersion 5.1.19041.1
PSEdition Desktop
PSCompatibleVersions {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.1.19041.1}
BuildVersion 10.0.19041.1
CLRVersion 4.0.30319.42000
WSManStackVersion 3.0
PSRemotingProtocolVersion 2.3
SerializationVersion 1.1.0.1
tree |more
Folder PATH listing for volume Data
Volume serial number is CE3D-F392
D:.
├───.vs
│ └───Scripts
│ └───v16
├───.vscode
...
PowerShell: Running Executables
没有理由从头开始。有很多示例甚至模块提供了这种功能。
快速搜索会显示您从调整开始或按原样使用...
'PowerShell treeView':
PowerTip: View Directory List as Tree by Using PowerShell
使用 PowerShell 社区扩展项目中的 Show-Tree cmdlet：
Find-Module -Name pscx |
Format-Table -AutoSize
# Results
<#
Version Name Repository Description
------- ---- ---------- -----------
3.3.2 Pscx PSGallery PowerShell Community Extensions (PSCX) base module which implements a general-purpose set of Cmdlets.
#>
Show-Tree e:\data –depth 2
https://serverfault.com/questions/744660/powershell-populating-treeview-with-directory-hierarchy
$objDriveLetters = GET-WMIOBJECT –query "SELECT * from win32_logicaldisk"
$form = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Form
$treeView = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.TreeView
$treeView.Dock = 'Fill'
$treeView.CheckBoxes = $true
foreach ($iDrive in $objDriveLetters)
{
$DriveRoot = Get-Item $iDrive.DeviceID
#$FolderRoot = Get-ChildItem -Path $iDrive.DeviceID
$FolderRoot = Get-Item -Path $iDrive.DeviceID
$treeView.Nodes.Add($FolderRoot.FullName, $FolderRoot.FullName)
}
$form.Controls.Add($treeView)
$form.ShowDialog()
使用 PowerShell 创建文件系统大小树视图：
https://key2consulting.com/powershell-file-directory-tree-view
#Variables that need to be set for each run
$startFolder = "C:\Program Files"; #The starting folder to analyze
$sourceHTMLFile = "C:\finalTemplate.html"; #The html source template file
$destinationHTMLFile = "C:\final.html"; #The final html file that will be produced, #does not need to exist
$htmlLines = @();
#Function that creates a folder detail record
function CreateFolderDetailRecord
{
param([string]$FolderPath)
#Get the total size of the folder by recursively summing its children
$subFolderItems = Get-ChildItem $FolderPath -recurse -force | Where-Object {$_.PSIsContainer -eq $false} | Measure-Object -property Length -sum | Select-Object Sum
$folderSizeRaw = 0;
$folderSize = 0;
$units = "";
#Account for no children
if($subFolderItems.sum -gt 0)
{
$folderSizeRaw = $subFolderItems.sum;
}
#Determine units for a more friendly output
if(($subFolderItems.sum / 1GB) -ge 1)
{
$units = "GB"
$folderSize = [math]::Round(($subFolderItems.sum / 1GB),2)
}
else
{
if(($subFolderItems.sum / 1MB) -ge 1)
{
$units = "MB"
$folderSize = [math]::Round(($subFolderItems.sum / 1MB),2)
}
else
{
$units = "KB"
$folderSize = [math]::Round(($subFolderItems.sum / 1KB),2)
}
}
#Create an object with the given properties
$newFolderRecord = New-Object –TypeName PSObject
$newFolderRecord | Add-Member –MemberType NoteProperty –Name FolderPath –Value $FolderPath;
$newFolderRecord | Add-Member –MemberType NoteProperty –Name FolderSizeRaw –Value $folderSizeRaw
$newFolderRecord | Add-Member –MemberType NoteProperty –Name FolderSizeInUnits –Value $folderSize;
$newFolderRecord | Add-Member –MemberType NoteProperty –Name Units –Value $units;
return $newFolderRecord;
}
#Function that recursively creates the html for the output, given a starting location
function GetAllFolderDetails
{
param([string]$FolderPath)
$recursiveHTML = @();
#Get properties used for processing
$folderItem = Get-Item -Path $FolderPath
$folderDetails = CreateFolderDetailRecord -FolderPath $FolderPath
$subFolders = Get-ChildItem $FolderPath | Where-Object {$_.PSIsContainer -eq $true} | Sort-Object
#If has subfolders, create hmtl drilldown.
if($subFolders.Count -gt 0)
{
$recursiveHTML += "<li><span class='caret'>" + $folderItem.Name + " (<span style='color:red'>" + $folderDetails.FolderSizeInUnits + " " + $folderDetails.Units + "</span>)" + "</span>"
$recursiveHTML += "<ul class='nested'>"
}
else
{
$recursiveHTML += "<li>" + $folderItem.Name + " (<span style='color:red'>" + $folderDetails.FolderSizeInUnits + " " + $folderDetails.Units + "</span>)";
}
#Recursively call this function for all subfolders
foreach($subFolder in $subFolders)
{
$recursiveHTML += GetAllFolderDetails -FolderPath $subFolder.FullName;
}
#Close up all tags
if($subFolders.Count -gt 0)
{
$recursiveHTML += "</ul>";
}
$recursiveHTML += "</li>";
return $recursiveHTML
}
#Processing Starts Here
#Opening html
$htmlLines += "<ul id='myUL'>"
#This function call will return all of the recursive html for the startign folder and below
$htmlLines += GetAllFolderDetails -FolderPath $startFolder
#Closing html
$htmlLines += "</ul>"
#Get the html template, replace the template with generated code and write to the final html file
$sourceHTML = Get-Content -Path $sourceHTMLFile;
$destinationHTML = $sourceHTML.Replace("[FinalHTML]", $htmlLines);
$destinationHTML | Set-Content $destinationHTMLFile