使用预装的 Abaqus Python 2.7.3 将 scipy 模块导入 Abaqus 2016 进行数据分析

Question

我目前正在使用带有默认 python 2.7.3 的 Abaqus 2016。并阅读了一些关于如何安装scipy 模块的不同页面/博客，但没有成功。从我读过的所有内容来看，一旦您让它们工作，您似乎只需将site-packages 复制过来。有没有人有这样做的经验？这可能特定于 scipy 模块，但如果还有其他模块要导入，我相信可以遵循相同的过程。

我尝试下载 Anaconda3，然后 Anaconda2 尝试降级 numpy/scipy，但也没有用。这是我关注的上一个问题的link。

当前安装在 Abaqus Python 中的NumPy 版本是 1.6.2。

abaqus python
>>> import sys
>>> sys.version
'2.7.3 (default, Feb  7 2015, 16:00:35) [MSC v.1700 64 bit (AMD64)]'
>>> import numpy
>>> numpy.version.version 
'1.6.2'

为了尝试不同的方法，我从 Python 档案中下载了 Python 2.7.3。定义了一个新的环境变量python2，因为我的计算机上目前有python3。手动下载后，我无法导入模块numpy。下载 numpy 1.6.2 并解压缩 zip 文件并复制/粘贴 python27 site-packages 内的文件夹后，我打开命令窗口，将目录更改为 setup.py 文件在 numpy 中所在的位置。按照here 概述的步骤，我使用了以下命令python2 setup.py install。

cd C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy>

然后尝试运行以下命令来设置模块

python2 setup.py install

这是我不确定如何解决的错误消息

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy>python2 setup.py install
Running from numpy source directory.Forcing DISTUTILS_USE_SDK=1
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_info:
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1425: UserWarning:
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
    the ATLAS environment variable.
  warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_info:
  libraries blas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries blas not found in C:\
  libraries blas not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1434: UserWarning:
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
    the BLAS environment variable.
  warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_src_info:
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1437: UserWarning:
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
    the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
  warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
  NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
mkl_info:
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\
  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

  NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info
  NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_info:
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python27\libs
numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1340: UserWarning:
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
    the ATLAS environment variable.
  warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_info:
  libraries lapack not found in C:\Python27\lib
  libraries lapack not found in C:\
  libraries lapack not found in C:\Python27\libs
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1351: UserWarning:
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
    the LAPACK environment variable.
  warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_src_info:
  NOT AVAILABLE

C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1354: UserWarning:
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
    the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
  warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
  NOT AVAILABLE

running install
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
building library "npymath" sources
No module named msvccompiler in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

我是手动导入模块的新手，因为我主要使用pip install，我猜以前版本的python 不支持它。如果有更好的方法，请告诉我，因为目标是将scipy 导入 Abaqus Python 接口进行数据分析。

谢谢！

Answer 1

很遗憾，我只能部分回答您的问题。

确实可以为所欲为。我目前在我的 Abaqus 安装中使用 NumPy 1.7.1 和 SciPy 0.12.1。在这两种情况下，我只是将包文件夹复制到 Abaqus 站点包文件夹中。但是，这是在 Linux 而不是 Windows 上的，所以我无法帮助您解决软件包本身的安装问题。

需要检查的一点是，您要使用的 SciPy 版本是否与您打算根据 this link 安装的 NumPy 版本兼容。