【问题标题】:Import java library to a x10 class将 java 库导入 x10 类
【发布时间】:2015-07-17 07:35:15
【问题描述】:
我正在用 x10 语言做一个项目。它的后端是java。我需要将一些有用的 java 库导入 x10 类。但是当我用 ant 构建项目时,它会给出构建错误,说找不到导入的类名。然后我尝试将它们导入java类。我成功了。
但我需要的是,将它们导入 x10 类。
【问题讨论】:
标签:
java
ant
import
libraries
x10-language
【解决方案1】:
你需要做两件事。
- 在x10程序中,添加import声明(如import java.util.HashMap)
- 在调用 x10c 编译器时,确保要使用的 Java 类的 .class 文件位于源路径中。如果您要导入属于 Java 标准库 (java.*) 的类,这应该可以正常工作。如果您要导入自己的类,则需要使用 -cp 命令行参数告诉 x10c 这些类。
samples/java.interop 目录中的一些 X10/Java 互操作示例可能会有所帮助。以下是其中之一供参考:
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* An example to show how to use Apache HttpComponents HttpClient 4.2.1 in X10.
* Compile as "x10c -cp httpclient-4.2.1.jar:httpcore-4.2.1.jar HttpClient.x10"
* Run as as "x10 -cp .:httpclient-4.2.1.jar:httpcore-4.2.1.jar:commons-logging-1.1.1.jar HttpClient"
*/
public class HttpClient {
static val url = "http://targethost/";
public static def main(Rail[String]):void {
finish for (p in Place.places()) {
at (p) async {
val ncores = java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
Console.OUT.println("Place " + p.id + " has " + ncores + " cores.");
finish for (var i:Int = 0n; i < ncores; ++i) {
val coreid = i;
async {
Console.OUT.println("Place " + p.id + " core " + coreid + " start.");
val httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
val httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
while (true)
{
val response1 = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
/*
* The underlying HTTP connection is still held by the response object
* to allow the response content to be streamed directly from the network socket.
* In order to ensure correct deallocation of system resources
* the user MUST either fully consume the response content or abort request
* execution by calling HttpGet#releaseConnection().
*/
try {
Console.OUT.println(response1.getStatusLine());
val entity1 = response1.getEntity();
/* do something useful with the response body and ensure it is fully consumed */
EntityUtils.consume(entity1);
} finally {
httpGet.releaseConnection();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
【解决方案2】:
x10 2.6.1 以这种方式与 Java 8 开箱即用。
(Java 9 / 10 有一个可以改变事物的模块系统。)