【发布时间】:2015-10-25 17:41:48
【问题描述】:
我得到了这个超级简单的代码,我正在尝试在 Linux 下编译(第一次在 linux 下工作) 我之前用c++编程过,了解头文件和cpp文件的概念...
句子.h
#ifndef SENTENCE_H_
#define SENTENCE_H_
std::vector<std::string> split(char sentence[]);
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words);
#endif
句子.cpp
#include "../include/Sentence.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
std::vector<std::string> split(char sentence[]) {
string str(sentence);
string buf; // Have a buffer string
stringstream ss(str); // Insert the string into a stream
vector<string> tokens; // Create vector to hold our words
while (ss >> buf)
tokens.push_back(buf);
return tokens;
}
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < words.size(); ++i)
std::cout << words[i] << endl;
}
我遇到了一些我无法弄清楚为什么的错误......
daniel@daniel-ubuntu-server:~/workspace/HW1$ make
g++ -g -Wall -Weffc++ -c -Linclude -o bin/Sentence.o src/Sentence.cpp
In file included from src/Sentence.cpp:1:0:
src/../include/Sentence.h:4:6: error: ‘vector’ in namespace ‘std’ does not name a template type
std::vector<std::string> split(char sentence[]);
^
src/../include/Sentence.h:5:22: error: variable or field ‘printWords’ declared void
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words);
^
src/../include/Sentence.h:5:17: error: ‘vector’ is not a member of ‘std’
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words);
^
src/../include/Sentence.h:5:29: error: ‘string’ is not a member of ‘std’
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words);
^
src/../include/Sentence.h:5:42: error: ‘words’ was not declared in this scope
void printWords(std::vector<std::string> words);
^
makefile:10: recipe for target 'bin/Sentence.o' failed
make: *** [bin/Sentence.o] Error 1
【问题讨论】:
-
想想你的
#include指令的顺序。 -
printWords是否需要复制向量才能输出?