如何使用 ADPLUS _ONLY_ 获取 MiniDumpOnSecond

Question

对于生产 Win2003 网络服务器，我希望能够在 w3wp.exe 进程崩溃时始终记录小型转储...我已阅读 ADPLUS 的文档，并将其 xcopy 部署到生产网络服务器，并已从命令行启动 adplus.exe，如下所示：

adplus.exe -crash -MiniOnSecond -NoDumpOnFirst -pmn w3wp.exe -o C:\Dumps

这确实记录了“MiniOnSecond”，但它也首先记录了完整转储——我不想要那些（它们是大文件，没有我需要的东西）。有没有人找到让“-NoDumpOnFirst”标志真正起作用的方法？此外，每次重新启动盒子时，我都希望这种行为 - 如果不运行批处理文件，如何在重新启动时完成？我已经阅读了有关 Windows 错误报告 (WER) 的信息，并且在 Win2008R2 服务器上实现此行为是微不足道的——如何在 2003 服务器上使其工作？

我已经阅读了 ADPLUS 和 WER 的文档——但我需要有关实际命令行和/或注册表设置的帮助，以便在 Win 2003 服务器上轻松捕获小型转储。感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

我使用了可以附加-c 标志的配置文件...因为我最感兴趣的是在我的自定义 COM 组件中捕获错误，这些设置创建没有完整转储的小型转储，并忽略 CLR 崩溃，并且不要在 IISReset 上完全转储。

要让它一直运行，请创建一个计划任务。从管理员提示：

schtasks /create /tn "Crash Dump Monitor w3wp" /tr "\"C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)\adplus.exe\" -c \"C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)\adplus_w3wp.xml\"" /sc ONSTART

将此文件另存为 C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)\adplus_w3wp.xml ：

<ADPlus Version="2">
<!-- 
PURPOSE:      Capture mini crash dumps in IIS 6.0. Do not capture full dumps
INSTRUCTIONS: Save this file in the same location as adplus.exe (usually C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86))
COMMAND LINE: 
          "C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)\adplus.exe" -iis -c "C:\Program Files\Debugging Tools for Windows (x86)\adplus_w3wp.xml"
-->
  <Settings>
    <RunMode>Crash</RunMode>
    <OutputDir>C:\Dumps</OutputDir>
    <ProcessToMonitor>w3wp.exe</ProcessToMonitor>
  </Settings>
  <Exceptions>
    <All>
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>VOID</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </All>
    <Exception Code="av"><!-- Access Violoation -->
      <Actions1>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions1>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="ch"><!-- InvalidHandle -->
      <Actions1>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions1>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="ii"><!-- Illegal Instruction -->
      <Actions1>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions1>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="dz"><!-- IntegerDivide -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="c000008e"><!-- FloatingDivide -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="iov"><!-- IntegerOverflow -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="lsq"><!-- InvalidLockSequence -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="sov"><!-- StackOverflow -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="aph"><!-- Application_hang -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="dm"><!-- Data_misaligned -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="gp"><!-- Guard_page_violation -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="ip"><!-- In_page_IO_error -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="isc"><!-- Invalid_system_call -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="sbo"><!-- StackOverflow -->
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>
    <Exception Code="epr"><!-- Process_Shut_Down -->
      <Actions1>Log;Time;</Actions1>
      <ReturnAction1>Q</ReturnAction1>
    </Exception>
    <!--
    <Exception Code="clr">
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>

    <Exception Code="*">
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>

    <Exception Code="clr">
      <Actions1>VOID</Actions1>
      <Actions2>Log;Time;Stack;MiniDump;EventLog</Actions2>
      <ReturnAction1>GN</ReturnAction1>
      <ReturnAction2>GN</ReturnAction2>
    </Exception>-->

  </Exceptions>

</ADPlus>

有人可以改进吗？我是否错过了任何重要的崩溃异常？