【问题标题】:JFreeChart CombinedXYPlot with Time SeriesJFreeChart 将 XYPlot 与时间序列相结合
【发布时间】:2013-05-05 02:35:24
【问题描述】:

我能够成功地根据价格绘制日期,x 轴显示日期,y 轴显示价格。

稍后我还想在同一张图表中绘制成交量-日期图,因此我为此使用了 CombinedRangeXYPlot。这两个图表的共同数据是日期。 理想情况下,我希望图表一个显示在另一个下方(水平方向),共同的 x 轴是日期,每个都有自己的 y 轴,一个是价格,另一个是交易量

但我面临的问题是,当方向为水平时,日期显示在 y 轴上,图表显示为以 90 度角倾斜。 如果方向是垂直的,则 x 轴由日期组成,y 轴处理价格和交易量。由于价格变动为 100,交易量变动为数百万,我无法在此图中发现价格变动。理想情况下,当方向为水平时,我希望 x 轴对于包含日期的两个图表都是通用的,但我需要 2 个 y 轴值,每个图表一个。

    final XYPlot priceplot = new XYPlot(dataset, new DateAxis("Date"), null, new StandardXYItemRenderer());
    NumberAxis numberAxis = (NumberAxis)priceplot.getRangeAxis();
    numberAxis.setRange(new Range(minprice,maxprice));

    final XYPlot volumeplot = new XYPlot(volumedataset, new DateAxis("Date"), null, new XYBarRenderer(0.20));
    NumberAxis numberAxisVolume = (NumberAxis)volumeplot.getRangeAxis();
    numberAxisVolume.setRange(new Range(minvolume,maxvolume));

    // create a parent plot...
    final CombinedRangeXYPlot plot = new CombinedRangeXYPlot();

    // add the subplots...
    plot.add(priceplot, 1);
    plot.add(volumeplot, 1);
    plot.setOrientation(PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL);

这可能吗?关于如何实现这一点的任何建议?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: java jfreechart


    【解决方案1】:

    我认为你使用了错误的情节。 “CombinedRangeXYPlot”中的子图共享一个公共 Y 轴,但“CombinedDomainXYPlot”中的子图共享一个公共 X 轴。您的要求需要一个 CombinedDomainXYPlot。以下是从 jfreechart 演示修改的简化示例。希望能帮到你。

    /* ===========================================================
     * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
     * ===========================================================
     *
     * (C) Copyright 2000-2004, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
     *
     * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
     *
     * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
     * of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
     * either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
     * without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     * See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
     * library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
     * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
     *
     * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
     * in the United States and other countries.]
     *
     * ------------------------
     * CombinedXYPlotDemo2.java
     * ------------------------
     * (C) Copyright 2002-2004, by Object Refinery Limited.
     *
     * Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited).
     * Contributor(s):   -;
     *
     * $Id $
     *
     * Changes
     * -------
     * 23-Apr-2002 : Version 1 (DG);
     * 23-May-2002 : Renamed MultiPlotDemo --> CombinedXYPlotDemo (DG);
     * 25-Jun-2002 : Removed unnecessary imports (DG);
     * 10-Oct-2002 : Fixed errors reported by Checkstyle (DG);
     * 25-Feb-2004 : Renamed XYToolTipGenerator --> XYItemLabelGenerator (DG);
     *
     */
    
    package testfreechart;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.AxisLocation;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.CombinedDomainXYPlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.StandardXYItemRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYBarRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYItemRenderer;
    import org.jfree.data.xy.DefaultIntervalXYDataset;
    import org.jfree.data.xy.DefaultXYDataset;
    import org.jfree.data.xy.XYBarDataset;
    import org.jfree.ui.ApplicationFrame;
    import org.jfree.ui.RefineryUtilities;
    
    /**
     * A demonstration application showing how to create a combined chart.  A
     * bar chart is displayed on the left, and a line chart on the right.
     *
     */
    public class CombinedXYPlotDemo2 extends ApplicationFrame {
    
        /**
         * Constructs a new demonstration application.
         *
         * @param title  the frame title.
         */
        public CombinedXYPlotDemo2(final String title) {
    
            super(title);
            final JFreeChart chart = createCombinedChart();
            final ChartPanel panel = new ChartPanel(chart, true, true, true, false, true);
            panel.setPreferredSize(new java.awt.Dimension(500, 270));
            setContentPane(panel);
    
        }
    
        /**
         * Creates a combined XYPlot chart.
         *
         * @return the combined chart.
         */
        private JFreeChart createCombinedChart() {
    
            // create subplot 1...
            final XYBarDataset  data1 = createDataset1();
            final XYItemRenderer renderer1 = new XYBarRenderer(1.0);
            final XYPlot subplot1 = new XYPlot(data1, null, new NumberAxis("volume"),  renderer1);
    
            // create subplot 2...
            final DefaultXYDataset  data2 = createDataset2();
            final XYItemRenderer renderer2 = new StandardXYItemRenderer();
            final XYPlot subplot2 = new XYPlot(data2, null, new NumberAxis("Price"),  renderer2);
    
            // create a parent plot...
            final CombinedDomainXYPlot plot = new CombinedDomainXYPlot(new DateAxis("Date"));
    
            // add the subplots...
            plot.add(subplot1, 1);
            plot.add(subplot2, 1);
            plot.setOrientation(PlotOrientation.VERTICAL);
    
            // return a new chart containing the overlaid plot...
            return new JFreeChart(
                "Combined  XY Plot", JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, plot, true
            );
    
        }
    
        // ****************************************************************************
        // * JFREECHART DEVELOPER GUIDE                                               *
        // * The JFreeChart Developer Guide, written by David Gilbert, is available   *
        // * to purchase from Object Refinery Limited:                                *
        // *                                                                          *
        // * http://www.object-refinery.com/jfreechart/guide.html                     *
        // *                                                                          *
        // * Sales are used to provide funding for the JFreeChart project - please    * 
        // * support us so that we can continue developing free software.             *
        // ****************************************************************************
    
        /**
         * Creates a sample dataset.
         *
         * @return Series 1.
         */
        private XYBarDataset createDataset1() {
    
            double []values={19642.3, 18253.5, 15352.3, 13532.0, 12635.3, 
                    13998.2,  11943.2,  16943.9,  17843.2,  16495.3,  17943.6, 18500.7,  19595.9};
            double [][] data = new double[2][values.length];
    
            int j=3;
            for(int i=0; i< values.length; i++)
            {
                Date dt = new Date(2002, 3, j);
                data[0][i] = dt.getTime();
                data[1][i] = values[i];
                j++;
            }
            DefaultXYDataset dataset = new DefaultXYDataset();
            dataset.addSeries("volume", data);
    
            return new XYBarDataset(dataset, 50.0);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * Creates a sample dataset.
         *
         * @return Series 2.
         */
        private DefaultXYDataset createDataset2() {
    
    
            double []values={42.3, 53.5, 52.3, 32.0, 35.3, 
                    98.2,  43.2,  43.9,  43.2,  95.3,  43.6, 10.7,  95.9};
    
            double [][] data = new double[2][values.length];
    
            int j=3;
            for(int i=0; i< values.length; i++)
            {
                Date dt = new Date(2002, 3, j);
                data[0][i] = dt.getTime();
                data[1][i] = values[i];
                j++;
            }
            DefaultXYDataset dataset = new DefaultXYDataset();
            dataset.addSeries("price", data);
            return dataset;
    
        }
    
        /**
         * Starting point for the demonstration application.
         *
         * @param args  ignored.
         */
        public static void main(final String[] args) {
    
            final CombinedXYPlotDemo2 demo = new CombinedXYPlotDemo2("Combined XY Plot Demo");
            demo.pack();
            RefineryUtilities.centerFrameOnScreen(demo);
        demo.setVisible(true);
    
    }
    

    }

    【讨论】:

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