【发布时间】:2019-03-14 22:50:02
【问题描述】:
我需要更新一个大型 SharePoint 列表,大约 10,000 项或更多。每个 ListItem 有 4 列要更新。我不知道这种情况下最好的方法是什么:
- 使用 1 个 ClientContext,以 n 行的批次获取 ListItemCollection, 循环遍历每个 ListItem 并在下一个之前更新其列 批。或者
- 批量获取 n 行 ListItemCollectionPosition 列表,循环遍历每个 ListItemCollectionPosition,创建新的 ClientContext,获取 ListItemCollection 然后更新。
方法一
using (ClientContext ctx = new ClientContext(url))
{
ctx.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(username,password);
List list = ctx.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("mylist");
ctx.Load(list);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
ListItemCollectionPosition pos = null;
CamlQuery camlQuery = new CamlQuery
{
ViewXml = "<View Scope='Recursive'><RowLimit>100</RowLimit></View>"
};
do
{
if (pos != null)
{
camlQuery.ListItemCollectionPosition = pos;
}
ListItemCollection listItemCollection = list.GetItems(camlQuery);
ctx.Load(listItemCollection);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
pos = listItemCollection.ListItemCollectionPosition;
foreach(ListItem item in listItemCollection)
{
item["col1"] = "abc";
item["col2"] = "def";
item["col3"] = "ghi";
item["col4"] = "jkl";
item.Update();
}
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
} while (pos != null);
}
方法二
private void UpdateList()
{
using (ClientContext ctx = new ClientContext(url))
{
ctx.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(username,password);
List list = ctx.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("mylist");
ctx.Load(list);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
ListItemCollectionPosition pos = null;
CamlQuery camlQuery = new CamlQuery
{
ViewXml = "<View Scope='Recursive'><RowLimit>100</RowLimit></View>"
};
List<ListItemCollectionPosition> positions = new List<ListItemCollectionPosition>();
do
{
if (pos != null)
{
camlQuery.ListItemCollectionPosition = pos;
}
ListItemCollection listItemCollection = list.GetItems(camlQuery);
ctx.Load(listItemCollection);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
pos = listItemCollection.ListItemCollectionPosition;
positions.Add(pos);
} while (pos != null);
List<Task> tasks = new List<Task>();
foreach(var position in positions)
{
tasks.Add(UpdateItem(position));
}
Task.WaitAll(tasks.ToArray());
}
}
private Task UpdateItem(ListItemCollectionPosition pos)
{
using (ClientContext ctx = new ClientContext(url))
{
ctx.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(username,password);
List list = ctx.Web.Lists.GetByTitle("mylist");
ctx.Load(list);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
CamlQuery camlQuery = new CamlQuery
{
ViewXml = "<View Scope='Recursive'><RowLimit>100</RowLimit></View>"
};
camlQuery.ListItemCollectionPosition = pos;
ListItemCollection listItemCollection = list.GetItems(camlQuery);
ctx.Load(listItemCollection);
ctx.ExecuteQuery();
foreach(ListItem item in listItemCollection)
{
item["col1"] = "abc";
item["col2"] = "def";
item["col3"] = "ghi";
item["col4"] = "jkl";
item.Update();
}
return ctx.ExecuteQueryAsync();
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: c# sharepoint-online listitem csom