Sinatra 启动错误，无法加载此类文件答案

【问题标题】：Sinatra Boot Error, Cannot load such fileSinatra 启动错误，无法加载此类文件
【发布时间】：2015-07-24 18:39:14
【问题描述】：

我正在创建一个 Ruby 应用程序，当我尝试运行它时，我收到一条错误消息，指出它无法加载文件。

在我的主文件 app.rb 中，我试图要求模型/问题

require "models/issue"

class App < Sinatra::Base
  enable :sessions
  register Sinatra::Flash

  get "/" do
    "redirect/issues" 
  end   

  get "/issues" do 
    @issues = Issue.all 

    haml :"issues/index"
  end   
end

当我使用shotgun时，我收到以下错误：

Boot Error

Something went wrong while loading config.ru

LoadError: cannot load such file -- models/issue

/Users/kristinerooks/Desktop/issuetracker/lib/app.rb:1:in `require'
/Users/kristinerooks/Desktop/issuetracker/lib/app.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
config.ru:2:in `require'
config.ru:2:in `block in inner_app'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `instance_eval'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/builder.rb:55:in `initialize'
config.ru:1:in `new'
config.ru:1:in `inner_app'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:113:in `eval'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:113:in `inner_app'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:103:in `assemble_app'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:86:in `proceed_as_child'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:31:in `call!'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/loader.rb:18:in `call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/favicon.rb:12:in `call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/shotgun-0.9.1/lib/shotgun/static.rb:14:in `call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:66:in `block in call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:50:in `each'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:50:in `call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/builder.rb:153:in `call'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rack-1.6.4/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:88:in `service'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/Users/kristinerooks/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'

我认为文件路径没有问题。我的路径如下所示：

ProjectName
  config.ru
  lib
    app.rb
    models
      issue.rb

这是我的 config.ru 文件：

require "./env"
require "./lib/app"

run App

这是我的模型/问题文件：

class Issue 
  include Mongoid::Document
  include Mongoid::Timestamps::Updated

  field :name, type: String
  field :description, type: String
end

【问题讨论】：

标签： ruby sinatra shotgun

【解决方案1】：

会

 require_relative 'models/issue'

或

 require './models/issue'

帮助？

【讨论】：

require './models/issue' 会抛出同样的错误，但 require_relative 'models/issue' 有效！感谢您的帮助！